Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33918520›Full record

ArticleDiagnostics (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Molecular Characterization of Medulloblastoma in a Patient with Neurofibromatosis Type 1: Case Report and Literature Review.

Marco Ranalli, Alessandra Boni, Anna Maria Caroleo, Giada Del Baldo, Martina Rinelli, Emanuele Agolini, Sabrina Rossi, Evelina Miele, Giovanna Stefania Colafati, Luigi Boccuto and 7 more

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Marco RanalliDepartment of Pediatrics, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.
Alessandra BoniDepartment of Pediatrics, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8723-7224
Anna Maria CaroleoDepartment of Onco-Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1249-7301
Giada Del BaldoDepartment of Onco-Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Martina RinelliLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Emanuele AgoliniLaboratory of Medical Genetics, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0001-6543-6225
Sabrina RossiPathology Unit, Department of Laboratories, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Evelina MieleDepartment of Pediatrics, Sapienza University, Viale Regina Elena 324, 00161 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4747-1032
Giovanna Stefania ColafatiNeuroradiology Unit, Department of Imaging, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Luigi BoccutoSchool of Nursing, College of Behavioral, Social and Health Sciences Healthcare Genetics Interdisciplinary Doctoral Program, Clemson University, Clemson, SC 29631, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-2017-4270
Iside AlessiDepartment of Onco-Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Maria Antonietta De IorisDepartment of Onco-Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-2113-4505
Antonella CacchioneDepartment of Onco-Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Rossella CapolinoMedical Genetics Unit, Bambino Gesù Children Hospital, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.
Andrea CaraiNeurosurgery Unit, Department of Neurosciences, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-5203-7855
Sabina VennariniProton Therapy Center, Hospital of Trento, Azienda Provinciale per I Servizi Sanitari (APSS), 38122 Trento, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-8712-8781
Angela MastronuzziDepartment of Onco-Hematology and Cell and Gene Therapy, Bambino Gesù Children's Hospital (IRCCS), 00165 Rome, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-4408-2373

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brain tumors are the most common solid neoplasms of childhood. They are frequently reported in children with Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1). The most frequent central nervous system malignancies described in NF1 are optic pathway gliomas and brainstem gliomas. Medulloblastoma (MB) in NF1 patients is extremely rare, and to our knowledge, only 10 cases without molecular characterization are described in the literature to date. We report the case of a 14-year-old girl with NF1 that came to our attention for an incidental finding of a lesion arising from cerebellar vermis. The mass was completely resected, revealing a localized classic medulloblastoma (MB), subgroup 4. She was treated as a standard-risk MB with a dose-adapted personalized protocol. The treatment proved to be effective, with minor toxicity. Brain and spine MRI one year after diagnosis confirmed the complete remission of the disease. To our knowledge, this is the only case of MB reported in a patient with NF1 with molecular characterization by the methylation profile. The association between NF1 and MB, although uncommon, may not be an accidental occurrence.

Indexed as

brain tumormedulloblastomaneurofibromatosis type 1pediatric cancer

Identifiers

PMID33918520
PMCPMC8067061

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.