Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33918186›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

The Association between Gait Speed and Falls in Community Dwelling Older Adults with and without Mild Cognitive Impairment.

Claire E Adam, Annette L Fitzpatrick, Cindy S Leary, Anjum Hajat, Elizabeth A Phelan, Christina Park, Erin O Semmens

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. A comprehensive meta-analysis of risk factors associated with osteosarcopenic obesity: a closer look at gender, lifestyle and comorbidities.Osteoporosis international : a journal established as result of cooperation between the European Foundation for Osteoporosis and the National Osteoporosis Foundation of the USA · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Claire E AdamSchool of Public and Community Health Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Skaggs Building Room 177, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.
Annette L FitzpatrickDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Washington, Box #356390, Seattle, WA 98195-6390, USA.
Cindy S LearySchool of Public and Community Health Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Skaggs Building Room 177, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.
Anjum HajatDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, UW Box #351619, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Elizabeth A PhelanDivision of Gerontology and Geriatric Medicine, Harborview Medical Center, 325 9th Avenue, Box 359755, Seattle, WA 98104-2499, USA.
Christina ParkDepartment of Epidemiology, School of Public Health, University of Washington, UW Box #351619, Seattle, WA 98195, USA.
Erin O SemmensSchool of Public and Community Health Sciences, University of Montana, 32 Campus Drive, Skaggs Building Room 177, Missoula, MT 59812, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0531-7659

Funding

XENOBIOTIC BIOTRANSFORMATION AND DISPOSITIONP30ES007033 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI Sheela Sathyanarayana · 1995 to 2026
$42.5M
GINKGO BILOBA PREVENTION TRIAL IN OLDER INDIVIDUALSU01AT000162 · NCCIH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI LOPEZ, OSCAR L. · 1999 to 2009
$34.7M
Wildfires and Cardiovascular Health: Evaluating Associations and Intervention StrategiesP20GM130418 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MONTANA · PI Curtis William Noonan · 2020 to 2026
$17.9M
Air pollution, the social environment, and Alzheimer's disease: Risk and resilience in the Ginkgo Evaluation Memory StudyRF1AG057033 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF WASHINGTON · PI FITZPATRICK, ANNETTE L., KAUFMAN, JOEL DANIEL · 2017 to 2017
$2.3M
NCCIH NIH HHS U01 AT000162NIA NIH HHS RF1 AG057033NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007033NIGMS NIH HHS P20 GM130418University of Pittburgh Alzheimer's Disease Research Center P50AG05133
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

(1) Background: Falls are common in older adults and result in injuries, loss of independence, and death. Slow gait is associated with falls in older adults, but few studies have assessed the association between gait speed and falls among those with mild cognitive impairment (MCI). (2) Methods: The association between gait speed and falls was assessed in 2705 older adults with and without MCI participating in the Ginkgo Evaluation of Memory Study. Gait speed was measured via a 15-foot walk test and fall history through self-report. We used data collected at the 12-month (2001-2003) and 18-month visits (2002-2004). (3) Results: Participant average age was 78.5 years (sd = 3.2); 45% were female, and 14% had MCI at baseline. The average gait speed was 0.93 m/s (sd = 0.20). Sixteen percent (

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionWalking SpeedAgedFemaleGaitHumansIndependent LivingMalefallsgait speedmild cognitive impairment

Identifiers

PMID33918186
PMCPMC8038190

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.