Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33918081›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Evaluation of a Broad Panel of SARS-CoV-2 Serological Tests for Diagnostic Use.

Maren Werner, Philip Pervan, Vivian Glück, Florian Zeman, Michael Koller, Ralph Burkhardt, Thomas Glück, Jürgen J Wenzel, Barbara Schmidt, André Gessner and 1 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Maren WernerInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Philip PervanInstitute for Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Vivian GlückInstitute for Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Florian ZemanCenter for Clinical Studies, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Michael KollerCenter for Clinical Studies, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Ralph BurkhardtInstitute of Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Thomas GlückKliniken Südostbayern, 83278 Traunstein/Trostberg, Germany.
Jürgen J WenzelInstitute for Clinical Microbiology and Hygiene, University Hospital Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-8422-6581
Barbara SchmidtInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0003-0059-0349
André GessnerInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
David PeterhoffInstitute for Medical Microbiology and Hygiene, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.ORCID 0000-0001-5911-6233

Funding

Bayerisches Staatsministerium für Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst Pandemic Responsiveness Fund
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Serological testing is crucial in detection of previous infection and in monitoring convalescent and vaccine-induced immunity. During the Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Corona Virus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) pandemic, numerous assay platforms have been developed and marketed for clinical use. Several studies recently compared clinical performance of a limited number of serological tests, but broad comparative evaluation is currently missing. Within this study, a panel of 161 sera from SARS-CoV-2 infected, seasonal CoV-infected and SARS-CoV-2 naïve subjects was enrolled to evaluate 16 ELISA/ECLIA-based and 16 LFA-based tests. Specificities of all ELISA/ECLIA-based assays were acceptable and generally in agreement with the providers' specifications, but sensitivities were lower as specified. Results of the LFAs were less accurate as compared to the ELISAs, albeit with some exceptions. We found a sporadic unequal immune response for different antigens and thus recommend the use of a nucleocapsid protein (N)- and spike protein (S)-based test combination when maximal sensitivity is necessary. Finally, the quality of the immune response in terms of neutralization should be tested using S-based IgG tests.

Indexed as

COVID-19ECLIAELISALFASARS-CoV-2serological immune responseserological tests

Identifiers

PMID33918081
PMCPMC8070215

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.