Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33917544›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021

Predicting the Dynamics of the COVID-19 Pandemic in the United States Using Graph Theory-Based Neural Networks.

Mohammad Reza Davahli, Krzysztof Fiok, Waldemar Karwowski, Awad M Aljuaid, Redha Taiar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Infant Low Birth Weight Prediction Using Graph Embedding Features.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Article
  8. Article
  9. The Chaotic Behavior of the Spread of Infection during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Japan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Developing an artificial neural network for detecting COVID-19 disease.Journal of education and health promotion · 2022
    Article
  13. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad Reza DavahliDepartment of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-4021-1235
Krzysztof FiokDepartment of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5711-1498
Waldemar KarwowskiDepartment of Industrial Engineering and Management Systems, University of Central Florida, Orlando, FL 32816, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-9134-3441
Awad M AljuaidDepartment of Industrial Engineering, College of Engineering, Taif University, P.O. Box 11099, Taif 21944, Saudi Arabia.ORCID 0000-0002-3793-4814
Redha TaiarDepartment of Sports Sciences, MATIM, Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne, 51100 Reims, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0227-3884

Funding

Taif University Researchers Supporting Project TURSP-2020/229
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has had unprecedented social and economic consequences in the United States. Therefore, accurately predicting the dynamics of the pandemic can be very beneficial. Two main elements required for developing reliable predictions include: (1) a predictive model and (2) an indicator of the current condition and status of the pandemic. As a pandemic indicator, we used the effective reproduction number (Rt), which is defined as the number of new infections transmitted by a single contagious individual in a population that may no longer be fully susceptible. To bring the pandemic under control, Rt must be less than one. To eliminate the pandemic, Rt should be close to zero. Therefore, this value may serve as a strong indicator of the current status of the pandemic. For a predictive model, we used graph neural networks (GNNs), a method that combines graphical analysis with the structure of neural networks. We developed two types of GNN models, including: (1) graph-theory-based neural networks (GTNN) and (2) neighborhood-based neural networks (NGNN). The nodes in both graphs indicated individual states in the United States. While the GTNN model's edges document functional connectivity between states, those in the NGNN model link neighboring states to one another. We trained both models with R

Indexed as

COVID-19PandemicsCOVID-19 VaccinesHumansNeural Networks, ComputerSARS-CoV-2United StatesCOVID-19 Vaccinesartificial intelligenceCOVID-19 pandemicgraph neural networkstime series analysis

Identifiers

PMID33917544
PMCPMC8038789

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.