Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33917138›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

The Impact on Infectivity and Neutralization Efficiency of SARS-CoV-2 Lineage B.1.351 Pseudovirus.

Yeong Jun Kim, Ui Soon Jang, Sandrine M Soh, Joo-Youn Lee, Hye-Ra Lee

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. SARS-CoV-2 genomics and impact on clinical care for COVID-19.The Journal of antimicrobial chemotherapy · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Structural evolution of Delta lineage of SARS-CoV-2.International journal of biological macromolecules · 2023
    Article
  8. Mosaic RBD nanoparticles induce intergenus cross-reactive antibodies and protect against SARS-CoV-2 challenge.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Distinct Molecular Mechanisms Characterizing Pathogenesis of SARS-CoV-2.Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2022
    Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Potential inhibitor for blocking binding between ACE2 and SARS-CoV-2 spike protein with mutations.Biomedicine & pharmacotherapy = Biomedecine & pharmacotherapie · 2022
    Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yeong Jun KimDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, College of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Korea.
Ui Soon JangDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, College of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Korea.
Sandrine M SohDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, College of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Korea.
Joo-Youn LeeTherapeutics & Biotechnology Division, Korea Research Institute of Chemical Technology, 141 Gajeong-ro, Yuseong-gu, Daejeon 34114, Korea.
Hye-Ra LeeDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioinformatics, College of Science and Technology, Korea University, Sejong 30019, Korea.ORCID 0000-0003-3815-3291

Funding

KRICT intramural funding SI2132-20National Research Foundation of Korea 2020M3A9I2081695
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A new variant of SARS-CoV-2 B.1.351 lineage (first found in South Africa) has been raising global concern due to its harboring of multiple mutations in the spike that potentially increase transmissibility and yield resistance to neutralizing antibodies. We here tested infectivity and neutralization efficiency of SARS-CoV-2 spike pseudoviruses bearing particular mutations of the receptor-binding domain (RBD) derived either from the Wuhan strains (referred to as D614G or with other sites) or the B.1.351 lineage (referred to as N501Y, K417N, and E484K). The three different pseudoviruses B.1.351 lineage related significantly increased infectivity compared with other mutants that indicated Wuhan strains. Interestingly, K417N and E484K mutations dramatically enhanced cell-cell fusion than N501Y even though their infectivity were similar, suggesting that K417N and E484K mutations harboring SARS-CoV-2 variant might be more transmissible than N501Y mutation containing SARS-CoV-2 variant. We also investigated the efficacy of two different monoclonal antibodies, Casirivimab and Imdevimab that neutralized SARS-CoV-2, against several kinds of pseudoviruses which indicated Wuhan or B.1.351 lineage. Remarkably, Imdevimab effectively neutralized B.1.351 lineage pseudoviruses containing N501Y, K417N, and E484K mutations, while Casirivimab partially affected them. Overall, our results underscore the importance of B.1.351 lineage SARS-CoV-2 in the viral spread and its implication for antibody efficacy.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2AnimalsAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralChlorocebus aethiopsCOVID-19HEK293 CellsHumansMolecular Dynamics SimulationMutationProtein BindingSARS-CoV-2South AfricaSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusACE2 protein, humanAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme 2Antibodies, MonoclonalAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, NeutralizingAntibodies, ViralcasirivimabimdevimabSpike Glycoprotein, CoronavirusB.1.351CasirivimabImdevimabK417N and E484K mutation of spikeneutralizationSARS-CoV-2viral infectivity

Identifiers

PMID33917138
PMCPMC8067879

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.