Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33917020›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Thromboembolic Events with Cyclin-Dependent Kinase 4/6 Inhibitors in the FDA Adverse Event Reporting System.

Emanuel Raschi, Michele Fusaroli, Andrea Ardizzoni, Elisabetta Poluzzi, Fabrizio De Ponti

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Emanuel RaschiPharmacology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0487-7996
Michele FusaroliPharmacology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0254-2212
Andrea ArdizzoniMedical Oncology Unit, Department of Experimental, Diagnostic and Specialty Medicine, Policlinico S. Orsola-Malpighi, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Elisabetta PoluzziPharmacology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.
Fabrizio De PontiPharmacology Unit, Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, Alma Mater Studiorum-University of Bologna, 40126 Bologna, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0367-9595
University of Bologna · ITIRCCS Azienda Ospedliero-Universitaria di Bologna Policlinico di Sant'Orsola · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We analyzed thromboembolic events, recognized (AESIs), with cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK)4/6 inhibitors, using the Food and Drug Administration adverse event reporting system.

methodsThromboembolic events were characterized in terms of spectrum [venous and arterial thromboembolism (VTE; ATE)] and clinical features by combining the disproportionality approach [reporting odds ratio (ROR) with 95% confidence interval (CI)] with individual case assessment.

resultsA total of 1722 thromboembolic events were retained. Increased VTE reporting emerged for CDK4/6 inhibitors in the exploratory analyses (

conclusionsAlthough causal association cannot be firmly inferred, oncologists should proactively monitor the occurrence of VTE with CDK4/6 inhibitors. The unexpected distinctive increased ATE reporting with ribociclib deserves urgent clarification though large comparative population-based studies. We support pharmacovigilance for the post-marketing characterization of AESIs, thus promoting real-time safe prescribing in oncology.

Indexed as

cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK) 4/6 InhibitorsFAERSpharmacovigilancesignalthromboembolism

Identifiers

PMID33917020
PMCPMC8067683
OpenAlexW3141415256

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.