ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021
Energy Metabolism in the Inner Retina in Health and Glaucoma.
Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 54 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
54 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 82 citations in OpenAlex.
- Implications of Diabetes-Induced Altered Metabolites on Retinal Neurodegeneration.Frontiers in neuroscience · 2022Pooled it
- Rod photoreceptors have a dual dependency on both aerobic glycolysis and OXPHOS and diverge metabolically from other retinal neurons.Science advances · 2026Article
- Mitochondrial Genetic Background Shapes Baseline Retinal Function, Age-Related Bioenergetic Remodeling, and Microglial STING Phenotypes.Aging cell · 2026Article
- Retbindin Dynamically Redistributes to Preserve Retinal Flavin-Dependent Homeostasis in Response to Riboflavin Availability and Circadian Demand.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2026Article
- Spatial multi-omics unveils sphingolipid metabolic reprogramming within the retinal pathological niche.iMeta · 2026Article
- Energetic diversity in retinal ganglion cells is modulated by neuronal activity and correlates with resilience to degeneration.Nature communications · 2026Article
- Environmental Exposures and Oxidative Stress in Retinal and Optic Nerve Diseases: Mechanisms, Consequences, and Therapeutic Opportunities.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Review
- From Sea to Sight: Fucoidan Protects Against Oxidative Damage in Porcine Retina Organ Culture.Marine drugs · 2026Article
- Disrupted energy metabolism is associated with retinal ganglion cell degeneration in autosomal dominant optic atrophy.Science advances · 2026Article
- Metabolic Syndrome Predisposes Ossabaw Minipig Retina to an Early Neurodegenerative Milieu.Cells · 2026Article
- Chronic dental lighting disrupts blood-retinal barrier homeostasis via vascular and inflammatory pathways.International journal of oral science · 2026Article
- Semaglutide Protects Retinal Ganglion Cells Against Rotenone-Induced Degeneration via Improved Glucose Metabolism.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2026Article
- Selective retinal neuron loss and impaired neurovascular support underlie myopic retinopathy in RPE-specific Lrp2-deficient mice.Frontiers in cellular neuroscience · 2026Article
- Blood acylcarnitine profile alterations and fatty acid metabolism dysregulation associated with severe retinopathy of prematurity in preterm infants.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Article
- Microglia Drive Peripapillary Vascular Density Reduction in Normal Tension Glaucoma by Regulating the Rpl17/Stat5b/Apoa1 Axis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025Article
- Targeted LC-MS profiling reveals dysregulated glycolytic flux and TCA cycle stalling in POAG plasma.Scientific reports · 2025Article
- Foveal Avascular Zone Enlargement as a Risk Factor for Early Retinal Ganglion Cell Dysfunction in Glaucoma Suspects.Diagnostics (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Article
- ENO1 Dysfunction-Mediated Glycolytic Attenuation Exacerbates Oxidative Stress-Induced Retinal Ganglion Cell Death via Altered ATP Synthesis Pathway.Investigative ophthalmology & visual science · 2025Article
- New Insights into the Role of Cellular Senescence and Its Therapeutic Implications in Ocular Diseases.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
Glaucoma, the leading cause of irreversible blindness, is a heterogeneous group of diseases characterized by progressive loss of retinal ganglion cells (RGCs) and their axons and leads to visual loss and blindness. Risk factors for the onset and progression of glaucoma include systemic and ocular factors such as older age, lower ocular perfusion pressure, and intraocular pressure (IOP). Early signs of RGC damage comprise impairment of axonal transport, downregulation of specific genes and metabolic changes. The brain is often cited to be the highest energy-demanding tissue of the human body. The retina is estimated to have equally high demands. RGCs are particularly active in metabolism and vulnerable to energy insufficiency. Understanding the energy metabolism of the inner retina, especially of the RGCs, is pivotal for understanding glaucoma's pathophysiology. Here we review the key contributors to the high energy demands in the retina and the distinguishing features of energy metabolism of the inner retina. The major features of glaucoma include progressive cell death of retinal ganglions and optic nerve damage. Therefore, this review focuses on the energetic budget of the retinal ganglion cells, optic nerve and the relevant cells that surround them.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.