Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33916127›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Plasma Concentrations of Matrilysins MMP-7 and MMP-26 as Diagnostic Biomarkers in Breast Cancer.

Barbara Maria Piskór, Andrzej Przylipiak, Emilia Dąbrowska, Iwona Sidorkiewicz, Marek Niczyporuk, Maciej Szmitkowski, Sławomir Ławicki

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Risk Association ofCurrent oncology (Toronto, Ont.) · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Protein Kinase A Detection in Human Urine Samples.Journal of clinical medicine · 2021
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Barbara Maria PiskórDepartment of Aesthetic Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-267 Bialystok, Poland.
Andrzej PrzylipiakDepartment of Aesthetic Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-267 Bialystok, Poland.
Emilia DąbrowskaDepartment of Aesthetic Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-267 Bialystok, Poland.
Iwona SidorkiewiczClinical Research Centre, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-276 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-0254-3095
Marek NiczyporukDepartment of Aesthetic Medicine, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-267 Bialystok, Poland.
Maciej SzmitkowskiDepartment of Biochemical Diagnostics, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-6614-9129
Sławomir ŁawickiDepartment of Population Medicine and Lifestyle Diseases Prevention, Medical University of Bialystok, 15-269 Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0001-6747-2123
Medical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Metalloproteinases (MMPs) are a group of proteolytic enzymes involved in the maintenance of a proper structure of extracellular matrix (ECM). Matrilysins (MMP-7 and MMP-26) are members of the MMPs group that show promise as potential breast cancer (BC) markers. The aim of the study was to evaluate plasma levels of MMP-7, MMP-26 and CA 15-3 individually and in combination and assess the diagnostic utility of studied matrilysins in patients with BC. The study group consisted of 120 patients with BC, and the control group consisted of 40 subjects with benign breast cancer and 40 healthy women. Concentrations of MMP-7 and MMP-26 were determined by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay, and CA 15-3 by chemiluminescent microparticle immunoassay. Plasma levels of MMP-7 were significantly higher in the BC group than in the control group. Concentrations of MMP-26 and CA 15-3 were highest in stages II and IV of the disease. The highest diagnostic sensitivity was observed in stages III and IV BC for the combination of all tested markers (92.5%). The highest diagnostic specificity was noted for all tested parameters combined in the BC group (95.0%). The area under the receiver operating characteristic (ROC) curve (AUC) for the combination of markers (MMP-7+MMP-26+CA 15-3) was the largest (0.9138) in stages III and IV. Individual marker analysis showed that MMP-7 had the highest AUC (0.8894) in advanced stages of the disease. Study results indicate that MMP-7 could be used as an additional marker that would improve the diagnostic utility of CA 15-3 in early stages of BC. Therefore, the combined assessment of MMP-7 and MMP-26 with CA 15-3 might be useful in determining disease progression. Further studies are needed to evaluate whether matrilysins show promise as potential markers for improving the diagnosis of BC.

Indexed as

breast cancermatrilysinsmetalloproteinasesMMP-26MMP-7plasma concentration

Identifiers

PMID33916127
PMCPMC8036770
OpenAlexW3145885562

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.