Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33916100›Full record

ArticleViruses2021

Rescue of Infectious Sindbis Virus by Yeast Spheroplast-Mammalian Cell Fusion.

Lin Ding, David M Brown, John I Glass

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 45% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Lin DingJ. Craig Venter Institute, 4120 Capricorn Lane, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.
David M BrownJ. Craig Venter Institute, 9605 Medical Center, Rockville, MD 20850, USA.
John I GlassJ. Craig Venter Institute, 4120 Capricorn Lane, La Jolla, CA 92037, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3784-5301
J. Craig Venter Institute · US

Funding

Intelligence Advanced Research Projects Activity W911NF-17-2-0092
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sindbis virus (SINV), a positive-sense single stranded RNA virus that causes mild symptoms in humans, is transmitted by mosquito bites. SINV reverse genetics have many implications, not only in understanding alphavirus transmission, replication cycle, and virus-host interactions, but also in biotechnology and biomedical applications. The rescue of SINV infectious particles is usually achieved by transfecting susceptible cells (BHK-21) with SINV-infectious mRNA genomes generated from cDNA constructed via in vitro translation (IVT). That procedure is time consuming, costly, and relies heavily on reagent quality. Here, we constructed a novel infectious SINV cDNA construct that expresses its genomic RNA in yeast cells controlled by galactose induction. Using spheroplasts made from this yeast, we established a robust polyethylene glycol-mediated yeast: BHK-21 fusion protocol to rescue infectious SINV particles. Our approach is timesaving and utilizes common lab reagents for SINV rescue. It could be a useful tool for the rescue of large single strand RNA viruses, such as SARS-CoV-2.

Indexed as

Cell FusionSpheroplastsAlphavirus InfectionsAnimalsCOVID-19DNA, ComplementaryHost Microbial InteractionsRNA, ViralSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSARS-CoV-2Sindbis VirusYeastsDNA, ComplementaryRNA, Viralalphavirusfrozen yeast spheroplastsgalactose inductionin vitro transfectionPEG-mediated fusionpositive-sense single strand RNA virusreverse geneticsSaccharomyces cerevisiaeSindbis virustransformation-associated recombination (TAR) cloning

Identifiers

PMID33916100
PMCPMC8066160
OpenAlexW3146634916

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.