ArticleInternational journal of environmental research and public health2021
Mild to Severe Neurological Manifestations of COVID-19: Cases Reports.
Article in International journal of environmental research and public health, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
14 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.
- Neuroradiological Basis of COVID-19 Olfactory Dysfunction: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.The Laryngoscope · 2022Pooled it
- A Systematic Review of Imaging Studies in Olfactory Dysfunction Secondary to COVID-19.Academic radiology · 2021Pooled it
- A Pilot Study on a Reliable and Accessible Approach to Remote Mental Health Assessment: Lessons from Italian Pregnant Women During the COVID-19 Pandemic.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025Article
- Significance of Neurological Manifestations and Their Association With Clinical Outcomes in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients in Bandar Abbas, Iran: A Cross-Sectional Study.Health science reports · 2025Article
- Severe Neurocognitive Manifestations in Healthy Young Individuals With COVID-19: A Case Series.Clinical medicine insights. Case reports · 2025Article
- A Non-traumatic Non-aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in a Mild COVID-19 Infection: A Case Report.Cureus · 2023Article
- Neurological manifestations of COVID-19: A perspective from Pakistani medical students.Annals of medicine and surgery (2012) · 2022Article
- Ischemic Stroke and SARS-CoV-2 Infection: The Bidirectional Pathology and Risk Morbidities.Neurology international · 2022Review
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging Confirmed Olfactory Bulb Reduction in Long COVID-19: Literature Review and Case Series.Brain sciences · 2022Article
- Non-Aneurysmal Subarachnoid Hemorrhage in COVID-19: A Case Report and Review of Literature.Medical research archives · 2022Article
- The relationship between COVID-19 infection and intracranial hemorrhage: A systematic review.Brain hemorrhages · 2021Review
- Intensive Care Patients from the First COVID-19 Wave: One-Year Survival after Tocilizumab Treatment.Journal of personalized medicine · 2021Article
- Neurological Manifestations and Outcomes in a Retrospective Cohort of Mexican Inpatients with SARS-CoV-2 Pneumonia: Design of a Risk Profile.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021Article
- Post-acute COVID-19 functional movement disorder.SAGE open medical case reports · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
The main focus of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) infection is pulmonary complications through virus-related neurological manifestations, ranging from mild to severe, such as encephalitis, cerebral thrombosis, neurocognitive (dementia-like) syndrome, and delirium. The hospital screening procedures for quickly recognizing neurological manifestations of COVID-19 are often complicated by other coexisting symptoms and can be obscured by the deep sedation procedures required for critically ill patients. Here, we present two different case-reports of COVID-19 patients, describing neurological complications, diagnostic imaging such as olfactory bulb damage (a mild and unclear underestimated complication) and a severe and sudden thrombotic stroke complicated with hemorrhage with a low-level cytokine storm and respiratory symptom resolution. We discuss the possible mechanisms of virus entrance, together with the causes of COVID-19-related encephalitis, olfactory bulb damage, ischemic stroke, and intracranial hemorrhage.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.