Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33915929›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical medicine2021

Optimal Skeletal Muscle Mass Index Cut-Off Values for Presarcopenia Evaluated by Computed Tomography against Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry in Patients with Chronic Liver Disease.

Kazuki Ohashi, Toru Ishikawa, Asami Hoshii, Tamaki Hokari, Hirohito Noguchi, Mitsuyuki Suzuki, Hiroshi Hirosawa, Michitaka Imai, Yuta Mitobe, Toshiaki Yoshida

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kazuki OhashiDepartment of Nursing, Sapporo University of Health Sciences, Hokkaido 007-0894, Japan.ORCID 0000-0002-3779-3628
Toru IshikawaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata 950-1104, Japan.
Asami HoshiiDepartment of Medical Radiology, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata 950-1104, Japan.
Tamaki HokariDepartment of Medical Radiology, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata 950-1104, Japan.
Hirohito NoguchiDepartment of Nursing, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata 950-1104, Japan.
Mitsuyuki SuzukiDepartment of Pharmacology, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata 950-1104, Japan.
Hiroshi HirosawaDepartment of Clinical Engineering, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata 950-1104, Japan.
Michitaka ImaiDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata 950-1104, Japan.ORCID 0000-0001-6448-6036
Yuta MitobeGraduate School of Nursing, International University of Health and Welfare, Tokyo 107-8402, Japan.
Toshiaki YoshidaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, Saiseikai Niigata Hospital, Niigata 950-1104, Japan.
Saiseikai Niigata Daini Hospital · JPInternational University of Health and Welfare · JPSapporo University · JP

Funding

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science 19K24265
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Although dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and body impedance analysis are commonly used to measure skeletal muscle mass (SMM), a computed tomography (CT) scan is preferred in clinical practice. We aimed to propose the cut-off values of skeletal muscle mass index (SMI) calculated using CT scans, using DXA as the reference method. We retrospectively assessed 589 patients with chronic liver disease. The SMI was assessed using appendicular SMM by DXA and total muscle area at the level of the third lumbar vertebra (L3) calculated by CT. The cut-off value was determined with reference to the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia criteria. DXA identified 251 (42.6%) patients as having presarcopenia. In men, the cut-off value of SMI for presarcopenia was determined to be 45.471 cm

Indexed as

computed tomographydual-energy X-ray absorptiometrysarcopeniaskeletal muscle mass

Identifiers

PMID33915929
PMCPMC8036892
OpenAlexW3140476878

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.