Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33915867›Full record

ArticleCancers2021

Change in Physical Performance Correlates with Decline in Quality of Life and Frailty Status in Head and Neck Cancer Patients Undergoing Radiation with and without Chemotherapy.

Mark Farrugia, Kayleigh Erickson, Elizabeth Wendel, Mary E Platek, Wenyan Ji, Kristopher Attwood, Sung Jun Ma, Fangyi Gu, Anurag K Singh, Andrew D Ray

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancers, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Observational
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  5. A Bayesian Structural Equation Model to Predict Quality of Life in European Older Adults.European journal of investigation in health, psychology and education · 2025
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  9. Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Mark FarrugiaDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0261-0334
Kayleigh EricksonDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Elizabeth WendelDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Mary E PlatekDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Wenyan JiDepartment of Biostatistics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0751-3098
Kristopher AttwoodDepartment of Biostatistics, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Sung Jun MaDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-0838-3996
Fangyi GuDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Anurag K SinghDepartment of Radiation Medicine, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Andrew D RayDepartment of Cancer Prevention and Control, Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center, Buffalo, NY 14203, USA.
Roswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

Two-Spirit Films in Indigenous Cancer HealthP30CA016056 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI Dean G. Tang · 1985 to 2026
$116.6M
Targeting the Chemokine System to Sensitize Tumors to ImmunotherapyP01CA234212 · NCI · ROSWELL PARK CANCER INSTITUTE CORP · PI KALINSKI, PAWEL · 2020 to 2024
$10.1M
Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute 1P01CA234212Division of Cancer Prevention, National Cancer Institute 5P30CA016056-42
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Patient-reported quality of life (QoL) metrics, frailty status, and physical functioning are emerging concepts in head and neck cancer (HNC) with implications on both treatment decision-making and prognosis. The impact of treatment-related functional decline on QoL and frailty has not been well-characterized in HNC and was the focus of this investigation.

methodsPatients who underwent radiation therapy for HNC from 2018 to 2020 were evaluated as a prospective observational cohort. Functional decline, QoL, and the frailty phenotype were measured via the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB), European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) qlq-C30, and Fried Frailty index, respectively.

resultsA total of 106 HNC patients were included, 75 of which received concurrent chemoradiation therapy (CCRT) and 31 received radiation alone, both with and without surgery. There was a decrease in SPPB overall (

conclusionsChange in SPPB correlates with QoL and transition to frailty status in patients undergoing definitive CCRT for HNC with similar trends in those receiving radiation alone. Decline in SPPB could potentially be useful in identification of those who may benefit from rehabilitation in future studies.

Indexed as

cachexiafunctiongait speedperformancesarcopenia

Identifiers

PMID33915867
PMCPMC8037640
OpenAlexW3144524969

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.