ArticlePharmaceutics2021
Green Nanotechnology in the Formulation of a Novel Solid Dispersed Multilayered Core-Sheath Raloxifene-Loaded Nanofibrous Buccal Film; In Vitro and In Vivo Characterization.
Article in Pharmaceutics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed.
- Stabilization of Niaouli essential oil-loaded gelatin nanofibers: characterization and in vitro evaluation.Scientific reports · 2026Article
- Accelerating wound healing rates with Cucurbita pepo leaf extract loaded electrospun poly(methyl methacrylate)/Halloysite/Chitosan/CaCO₃ composite nanofibers through in vitro and in vivo assessments.Drug delivery and translational research · 2026Article
- Tetramethylbenzidine loaded PVA nanofibers strip for visual detection of hydrogen peroxide via CuJournal of biological engineering · 2026Article
- Photocrosslinkable Morin-loaded gelatin-g-GMA composite hydrogel for accelerating burn wound healing:RSC advances · 2026Article
- Biopolymeric Zein Protein Nanoparticles for Oral Vildagliptin Delivery: Fabrication, Statistical Optimization, and In Vivo Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Insights.AAPS PharmSciTech · 2026Article
- Core-Sheath Fibers via Single-Nozzle Spinneret Electrospinning of Emulsions and Homogeneous Blend Solutions.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Microporation-Mediated Transdermal Delivery of In Situ Gel Incorporating Etodolac-Loaded PLGA Nanoparticles for Management of Rheumatoid Arthritis.Pharmaceutics · 2024Article
- The Potential of Films as Transmucosal Drug Delivery Systems.Pharmaceutics · 2023Review
- Core-Sheath Pt-CeONanomaterials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Mercaptopurine-Loaded Sandwiched Tri-Layered Composed of Electrospun Polycaprolactone/Poly(Methyl Methacrylate) Nanofibrous Scaffolds as Anticancer Carrier with Antimicrobial and Antibiotic Features: Sandwich Configuration Nanofibers, Release Study and in vitro Bioevaluation Tests.International journal of nanomedicine · 2021Article
- Fabrication of Antimicrobial Multilayered Nanofibrous Scaffolds-Loaded DrugFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Green nanotechnology utilizes the principles of green chemistry to formulate eco-friendly nanocarrier systems to mitigate patients and environment hazards. Raloxifene (RLX) demonstrates poor aqueous solubility (BCS class II) and low bioavailability, only 2% (extensive first-pass metabolism). The aim of this study is to enhance RLX solubility and bioavailability via development of novel solid dispersed multilayered core-sheath RLX-loaded nanofibers (RLX-NFs) without the involvement of organic solvents. A modified emulsion electrospinning technique was developed. Electrospinning of an RLX-nanoemulsion (RLX-NE) with polymer solution (poly vinyl alcohol (PVA), hydroxypropyl methylcellulose (HPMC), and chitosan (CS) in different volume ratios (1:9, 2:8, and 4:6) using D-optimal response surface methodology was adopted. In vitro characterization of RLX-loaded NFs was performed; scanning electron microscope (SEM), thermal analysis, drug content, release studies, and bioadhesion potential. The optimum NFs formula was evaluated for morphology using high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), and ex vivo drug permeation. The superiority of E2 (comprising RLX-NE and PVA (2:8)) over other NF formulae was statistically observed with respect to Q60 (56.048%), Q240 (94.612%), fiber size (594.678 nm), mucoadhesion time 24 h, flux (5.51 µg/cm
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