Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33915818›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of molecular sciences2021

Mammalian Neuropeptides as Modulators of Microbial Infections: Their Dual Role in Defense versus Virulence and Pathogenesis.

Daria Augustyniak, Eliza Kramarska, Paweł Mackiewicz, Magdalena Orczyk-Pawiłowicz, Fionnuala T Lundy

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of molecular sciences, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Bladder mucosal afferents detect UTI and aid pathogen clearance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Mast cell-sensory neuron crosstalk in allergic diseases.The Journal of allergy and clinical immunology · 2024
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Unraveling the Role of Antimicrobial Peptides in Insects.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Review
  9. Testing Antimicrobial Properties of Selected Short Amyloids.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Daria AugustyniakDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology, University of Wroclaw, 51-148 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0547-3937
Eliza KramarskaDepartment of Pathogen Biology and Immunology, Faculty of Biology, University of Wroclaw, 51-148 Wroclaw, Poland.
Paweł MackiewiczDepartment of Bioinformatics and Genomics, Faculty of Biotechnology, University of Wroclaw, 50-383 Wroclaw, Poland.
Magdalena Orczyk-PawiłowiczDepartment of Chemistry and Immunochemistry, Wroclaw Medical University, 50-369 Wroclaw, Poland.ORCID 0000-0002-0601-1232
Fionnuala T LundyWellcome-Wolfson Institute for Experimental Medicine, School of Medicine, Dentistry and Biomedical Sciences, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast BT9 7BL, UK.ORCID 0000-0003-3150-1150
University of Wrocław · PLQueen's University Belfast · GBWroclaw Medical University · PL

Funding

Narodowym Centrum Nauki 2019/35/N/NZ8/03366
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The regulation of infection and inflammation by a variety of host peptides may represent an evolutionary failsafe in terms of functional degeneracy and it emphasizes the significance of host defense in survival. Neuropeptides have been demonstrated to have similar antimicrobial activities to conventional antimicrobial peptides with broad-spectrum action against a variety of microorganisms. Neuropeptides display indirect anti-infective capacity via enhancement of the host's innate and adaptive immune defense mechanisms. However, more recently concerns have been raised that some neuropeptides may have the potential to augment microbial virulence. In this review we discuss the dual role of neuropeptides, perceived as a double-edged sword, with antimicrobial activity against bacteria, fungi, and protozoa but also capable of enhancing virulence and pathogenicity. We review the different ways by which neuropeptides modulate crucial stages of microbial pathogenesis such as adhesion, biofilm formation, invasion, intracellular lifestyle, dissemination, etc., including their anti-infective properties but also detrimental effects. Finally, we provide an overview of the efficacy and therapeutic potential of neuropeptides in murine models of infectious diseases and outline the intrinsic host factors as well as factors related to pathogen adaptation that may influence efficacy.

Indexed as

AnimalsHumansInfectionsMolecular Targeted TherapyNeuropeptidesVirulenceNeuropeptidesadhesionantimicrobial activitybacterial infectionsdefensefungal infectionsinvasionneuropeptidespathogenesisprotozoan infectionsvirulence

Identifiers

PMID33915818
PMCPMC8036953
OpenAlexW3151624840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.