Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33915771›Full record

ArticlePathogens (Basel, Switzerland)2021

Minimally Invasive Autopsy Practice in COVID-19 Cases: Biosafety and Findings.

Natalia Rakislova, Lorena Marimon, Mamudo R Ismail, Carla Carrilho, Fabiola Fernandes, Melania Ferrando, Paola Castillo, Maria Teresa Rodrigo-Calvo, José Guerrero, Estrella Ortiz and 20 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 30 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  12. Observational
  13. Review
  14. Cause of Death in Neonates With Neurological Insults in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Insights From A MITS Pilot Study.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  15. Minimally Invasive Tissue Sampling Findings in 12 Patients With Coronavirus Disease 2019.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  16. Toward Understanding Death.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Minimally Invasive Tissue Sampling Surveillance Alliance-Facilitating the Expansion of Pathology-Based Mortality Surveillance.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  19. Ultrasound-Guided Minimally Invasive Tissue Sampling: A Minimally Invasive Autopsy Strategy During the COVID-19 Pandemic in Brazil, 2020.Clinical infectious diseases : an official publication of the Infectious Diseases Society of America · 2021
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

30 authors at 9 institutions in 5 countries.

Natalia RakislovaISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5030-3526
Lorena MarimonISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2943-3550
Mamudo R IsmailDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo 1653, Mozambique.
Carla CarrilhoDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo 1653, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0003-0208-7309
Fabiola FernandesDepartment of Pathology, Faculty of Medicine, Eduardo Mondlane University, Maputo 1653, Mozambique.ORCID 0000-0001-9095-7743
Melania FerrandoISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Paola CastilloDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-9284-8601
Maria Teresa Rodrigo-CalvoDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
José GuerreroDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Estrella OrtizDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Abel Muñoz-BeatoveDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Miguel J MartinezISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-0682-1075
Juan Carlos HurtadoISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-9519-6082
Mireia NavarroDepartment of Microbiology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Quique BassatISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0875-7596
Maria MaixenchsISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-5782-8197
Vima DelgadoISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Edwin WallongDepartment of Pathology, Kenyatta National Hospital (KNH), Nairobi 20723-00202, Kenya.
Anna AceitunoRTI International (Research Triangle Institute), Research Triangle Park, NC 12255, USA.
Jean KimRTI International (Research Triangle Institute), Research Triangle Park, NC 12255, USA.
Christina PaganelliRTI International (Research Triangle Institute), Research Triangle Park, NC 12255, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-5453-1155
Norman J GocoRTI International (Research Triangle Institute), Research Triangle Park, NC 12255, USA.
Iban AldecoaDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-5774-7453
Antonio Martinez-PozoDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0003-0790-9017
Daniel MartinezDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0001-7492-5311
José Ramírez-RuzDepartment of Pathology, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Gieri CathomasInstitute of Pathology, Cantonal Hospital Baselland, 4410 Liestal, Switzerland.
Myriam HaabDepartment of Pathology, Saarland University Medical Center, 66421 Homburg/Saar, Germany.ORCID 0000-0002-1565-4635
Clara MenéndezISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.
Jaume OrdiISGlobal, Barcelona Institute for Global Health, Hospital Clínic, Universitat de Barcelona, 08036 Barcelona, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-4820-7954
Universitat de Barcelona · ESBarcelona Institute for Global Health · ESRTI International · USEduardo Mondlane University · MZConsorci Institut D'Investigacions Biomediques August Pi I Sunyer · ESInstitució Catalana de Recerca i Estudis Avançats · ESKenyatta National Hospital · KEManhiça Health Research Centre · MZSaarland University · DE

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1067522Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1128001
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Postmortem studies are crucial for providing insight into emergent diseases. However, a complete autopsy is frequently not feasible in highly transmissible diseases due to biohazard challenges. Minimally invasive autopsy (MIA) is a needle-based approach aimed at collecting samples of key organs without opening the body, which may be a valid alternative in these cases. We aimed to: (a) provide biosafety guidelines for conducting MIAs in COVID-19 cases, (b) compare the performance of MIA versus complete autopsy, and (c) evaluate the safety of the procedure. Between October and December 2020, MIAs were conducted in six deceased patients with PCR-confirmed COVID-19, in a basic autopsy room, with reinforced personal protective equipment. Samples from the lungs and key organs were successfully obtained in all cases. A complete autopsy was performed on the same body immediately after the MIA. The diagnoses of the MIA matched those of the complete autopsy. In four patients, COVID-19 was the main cause of death, being responsible for the different stages of diffuse alveolar damage. No COVID-19 infection was detected in the personnel performing the MIAs or complete autopsies. In conclusion, MIA might be a feasible, adequate and safe alternative for cause of death investigation in COVID-19 cases.

Indexed as

autopsybiosafetyCOVID-19diffuse alveolar damageMIAminimally invasive autopsyminimally invasive tissue samplingMITSpostmortempost-mortem biopsyRT-PCR

Identifiers

PMID33915771
PMCPMC8065952
OpenAlexW3145831765

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.