Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33914869›Full record

ArticleDevelopment (Cambridge, England)2021

The initiation knot is a signaling center required for molar tooth development.

Isabel Mogollón, Jacqueline E Moustakas-Verho, Minna Niittykoski, Laura Ahtiainen

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Development (Cambridge, England), 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Frontiers in physiology · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. The developmental basis for scaling of mammalian tooth size.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  8. Tooth number abnormality: from bench to bedside.International journal of oral science · 2023
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Isabel MogollónCell and Tissue Dynamics Research Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, 00014, Finland.
Jacqueline E Moustakas-VerhoCell and Tissue Dynamics Research Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, 00014, Finland.
Minna NiittykoskiCell and Tissue Dynamics Research Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, 00014, Finland.
Laura AhtiainenCell and Tissue Dynamics Research Program, Institute of Biotechnology, University of Helsinki, 00014, Finland.
University of Helsinki · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Signaling centers, or organizers, regulate many aspects of embryonic morphogenesis. In the mammalian molar tooth, reiterative signaling in specialized centers called enamel knots (EKs) determines tooth patterning. Preceding the primary EK, transient epithelial thickening appears, the significance of which remains debated. Using tissue confocal fluorescence imaging with laser ablation experiments, we show that this transient thickening is an earlier signaling center, the molar initiation knot (IK), that is required for the progression of tooth development. IK cell dynamics demonstrate the hallmarks of a signaling center: cell cycle exit, condensation and eventual silencing through apoptosis. IK initiation and maturation are defined by the juxtaposition of cells with high Wnt activity to Shh-expressing non-proliferating cells, the combination of which drives the growth of the tooth bud, leading to the formation of the primary EK as an independent cell cluster. Overall, the whole development of the tooth, from initiation to patterning, is driven by the iterative use of signaling centers.

Indexed as

Signal TransductionAnimalsApoptosisCell Cycle ProteinsCell DivisionCell MovementCell ProliferationDNA-Binding ProteinsEmbryonic DevelopmentEpithelial CellsMiceMolarOdontogenesisTooth GermCell Cycle ProteinsDNA-Binding ProteinsRis2 protein, mouseCell divisionEmbryonic developmentMigrationShhSignaling centerToothWnt

Identifiers

PMID33914869
PMCPMC8126415
OpenAlexW3159280227

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.