Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33914779›Full record

ArticlePloS one2021

Dependence in instrumental activities of daily living and its implications for older adults' oral health.

Maria Vieira de Lima Saintrain, Suzanne Vieira Saintrain, July Grassiely de Oliveira Branco, José Manuel Peixoto Caldas, Caroline Barbosa Lourenço, Anya Pimentel Gomes Fernandes Vieira-Meyer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PloS one, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Edentulism and Individual Factors of Active Aging Framework in Colombia.Annals of geriatric medicine and research · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Maria Vieira de Lima SaintrainPublic Health Graduate Program, University of Fortaleza (UNIFOR), Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1514-3218
Suzanne Vieira SaintrainPublic Health Graduate Program, University of Fortaleza (UNIFOR), Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
July Grassiely de Oliveira BrancoPublic Health Graduate Program, University of Fortaleza (UNIFOR), Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
José Manuel Peixoto CaldasCenter for Health Technology and Services Research (CINTESIS), University of Porto (UP), Porto, Portugal.
Caroline Barbosa LourençoPublic Health Graduate Program, University of Fortaleza (UNIFOR), Fortaleza, Ceará, Brazil.
Anya Pimentel Gomes Fernandes Vieira-MeyerFamily Health Master's Program, Oswaldo Cruz Foundation, Eusébio, Ceará, Brazil.
Universidade de Fortaleza · BRUnichristus · BRUniversidade do Porto · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We aimed to assess the association between dependence in instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) and oral health in older adults. We conducted a cross-sectional study of 280 people aged ≥60 years served at public primary health care centers in Northeastern Brazil. Sociodemographic, oral discomfort and general health data were collected. The Lawton and Brody scale were used to assess IADL. This research adheres to the STROBE checklist. Most participants were married (n = 139; 49.6%), women (n = 182; 65.0%) and retired (n = 212; 75.7%). A total of 37 (13.2%) older adults had some degree of dependence in IADL. Dependence in IADL was associated with: retirement (p<0.040), poor general health (p = 0.002), speech problems (p = 0.014), use of medications (p = 0.021), difficulty chewing and swallowing food (p = 0.011), voice changes (p = 0.044), edentulism (p = 0.011), use of toothbrush (p<0.001), use of toothpaste (p<0.001), and visit to the dentist in the previous year (p = 0.020). Functional disability was associated with older age, cardiovascular diseases, speech problems, chewing and swallowing difficulties, use of medication and brushing deficiency. The functional dependence in IADL can be considered an indicator of oral health status in older adults.

Indexed as

Activities of Daily LivingOral HealthAgedAged, 80 and overAge FactorsBrazilCardiovascular DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleHealth StatusHumansMaleMiddle AgedSpeech Disorders

Identifiers

PMID33914779
PMCPMC8084198
OpenAlexW3157590511

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.