ArticlePsychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors2021
Simultaneous trajectories of alcohol and cannabis use from adolescence to emerging adulthood: Associations with role transitions and functional outcomes.
Article in Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.
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Who cites it
17 citing papers in PubMed.
- Temporal sequencing of symptom change in youth receiving treatment for posttraumatic stress disorder and substance use: secondary findings from a randomised controlled trial.European journal of psychotraumatology · 2026Trial
- Virtual Culturally Grounded Interventions for Substance Use in Urban American Indian and Alaska Native Emerging Adults: A Randomized Clinical Trial.JAMA network open · 2026Trial
- The MAPme Project: Implementing a College-Based Study of Substance Use and Mental Wellness.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Mutual age-varying influences of binge drinking and cannabis use during emerging adulthood in the NCANDA cohort.Alcohol, clinical & experimental research · 2025Article
- Trajectories of Single- or Multiple-Substance Use in a Population Representative Sample of Adolescents: Association with Substance-Related and Psychosocial Problems at Age 17.Brain sciences · 2025Article
- Perceptions from emerging adults with a history of homelessness on their experiences with housing, health and other support services.Children and youth services review · 2024Article
- Sober Curiosity and Participation in Temporary Alcohol Abstinence Challenges in a Cohort of U.S. Emerging Adults.Journal of studies on alcohol and drugs · 2024Article
- Trajectories of alcohol and cannabis use among emerging adults with a history of unstable housing: Associations with functioning over a two-year period.Drug and alcohol dependence · 2024Article
- Longitudinal patterns of polysubstance use throughout adolescence: association with adult substance use and psychosocial outcomes controlling for preadolescent risk factors in a male cohort.Social psychiatry and psychiatric epidemiology · 2023Article
- Unpacking disparities in substance-related outcomes among racial, ethnic, sexual, and gender minoritized groups during adolescence and emerging adulthood.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2023Review
- A bibliometric analysis of emerging adulthood in the context of higher education institutions: A psychological perspectives.Heliyon · 2023Article
- Alcohol and Cannabis Use Within Emerging Adults' Committed Romantic Relationships: Associations with Relationship Functioning and Quality of Life.Emerging adulthood (Print) · 2023Article
- Cutting the cord? Parenting emerging adults with chronic pain.Paediatric & neonatal pain · 2022Review
- Alcohol and cannabis co-use and longitudinal gray matter volumetric changes in early and late adolescence.Addiction biology · 2022Article
- Maturing out of alcohol and cannabis co-use: A test of patterns and personality predictors.Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research · 2022Article
- Alcohol and Cannabis Use Trajectories and Outcomes in a Sample of Hispanic, White, and Asian Sexual and Gender Minority Emerging Adults.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Combined use of alcohol and cannabis: Introduction to the special issue.Psychology of addictive behaviors : journal of the Society of Psychologists in Addictive Behaviors · 2021Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
5 authors.
Funding
Abstract
Alcohol and cannabis are the most widely used substances among young people. This study identifies alcohol and cannabis (AC) trajectory classes, and examines class differences on adult role transitions and functioning during emerging adulthood. Participants (n = 3,265) completed six annual surveys (ages 16 to 22) on frequency of past month alcohol and cannabis use. Parallel process growth mixture models (PP-GMM) were used to model simultaneous trajectories of use and identify latent trajectory classes based on AC co-use. Trajectory classes were compared on age 23 outcomes. Analyses identified four trajectory classes of co-use: Initial AC Abstainer with Increasing AC Use (85%); Initial Low AC Use with Increasing Drinking (5%); Increasing Cannabis Use with Steady Drinking (3%); and Decreasing Cannabis Use with Steady Drinking (7%). The two trajectory classes with early AC co-use were less likely to have made certain role transitions, and reported poorer functioning in emerging adulthood, but in distinct ways. For example, the Decreasing Cannabis Use with Steady Drinking class was less likely to graduate from college, and reported more AC consequences and related problems, whereas the Initial Low AC Use with Increasing Drinking class was less likely to be employed full-time, and reported poorer mental health. The Increasing Cannabis Use with Steady Drinking class tended to fall between the Initial AC Abstainer class and the two early AC co-use trajectory classes on outcomes. Results indicate the ways in which AC co-use can affect functional outcomes and the timing of role transitions during the transition to young adulthood. (PsycInfo Database Record (c) 2021 APA, all rights reserved).
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