Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33914285›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacokinetics2021

Effect of Ponesimod Exposure on Total Lymphocyte Dynamics in Patients with Multiple Sclerosis.

Belén Valenzuela, Juan-José Pérez-Ruixo, Quentin Leirens, Sivi Ouwerkerk-Mahadevan, Italo Poggesi

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacokinetics, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 6 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Belén ValenzuelaJanssen-Cilag Spain, Part of Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson and Johnson, Madrid, Spain. BValenz2@ITS.JNJ.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2317-5028
Juan-José Pérez-RuixoJanssen-Cilag Spain, Part of Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson and Johnson, Madrid, Spain.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9890-745X
Quentin LeirensSGS Exprimo, part of SGS Belgium NV, Mechelen, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1468-1359
Sivi Ouwerkerk-MahadevanJanssen Research and Development, Beerse, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9150-923X
Italo PoggesiJanssen-Cilag Italy, part of the Janssen Pharmaceutical Companies of Johnson and Johnson, Cologno Monzese, Italy.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3079-6954
Atlas Copco (Belgium) · BEJanssen (Belgium) · BEJohnson & Johnson (Italy) · ITJohnson & Johnson (United States) · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe aim of this study was to characterize the relationship between ponesimod plasma concentrations and the temporal evolution of lymphocyte counts in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients.

methodsPopulation pharmacokinetic (PK) and PK/pharmacodynamic (PD) models were developed using data from phase I, II, and III trials, and the impact of clinically relevant covariates on PK and PD parameters was assessed. Simulations were conducted to evaluate the maximal lymphocyte count reduction after ponesimod treatment, and the time required for total lymphocyte counts to return to normal values after treatment interruption.

resultsIn MS patients, ponesimod PK were characterized by a low mean apparent plasma clearance (5.52 L/h) and a moderate mean apparent volume of distribution at steady state (239 L). The model developed indicated that none of the evaluated covariates (age, sex, formulation, food, body weight, clinical condition, and renal impairment) had a clinically relevant impact on the PK/PD parameters. In MS patients, total lymphocyte counts were characterized by a maximum reduction of 88.0% and a half maximal inhibitory concentration (IC

conclusionsThe population PK/PD model well-characterized the PK of ponesimod and the time course of total lymphocyte counts in MS patients. Additionally, none of the evaluated covariates had a clinically relevant impact. This should be taken into consideration when assessing the risk of infection, administration of live-attenuated vaccines, and concomitant use of immunosuppressants.

Indexed as

Multiple SclerosisHumansLymphocyte CountLymphocytesThiazolesponesimodThiazoles

Identifiers

PMID33914285
OpenAlexW3158808660

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.