Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33914132›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of surgery2021

A Modified Tumor-Node-Metastasis Staging System for Colon Cancer Patients with Fewer than Twelve Lymph Nodes Examined.

Hao Zhang, Yunxiao Liu, Chunlin Wang, Zilong Guan, Hang Yu, Chao Xu, Mingyu Zheng, Yuliuming Wang, Hanqing Hu, Rui Huang and 1 more

Abstract read
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Article in World journal of surgery, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Hao ZhangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yunxiao LiuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Chunlin WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Zilong GuanDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Hang YuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Chao XuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Mingyu ZhengDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Yuliuming WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Hanqing HuDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Rui HuangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China.
Guiyu WangDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, 157 Baojian Road, Harbin, Heilongjiang, China. guiywang@163.com.
Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University · CNHarbin Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo construct a modified tumor-node-metastasis (TNM) staging system for stage I-III colon cancer patients with lymph nodes examined (LNE) < 12.

methodsThe clinicopathological and survival data of 3870 stage I-III colon cancer patients with LNE < 12 from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database between 2010 and 2015 (development cohort) and 126 stage I-III patients with LNE < 12 from the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University between 2011 and 2015 (validation cohort) were identified. The optimal stratification of LNR for cancer-specific survival (CSS) was achieved using X-tile software. The predictive accuracy of the modified stage (mStage) was determined by the concordance index (C-index).

resultsThe modified N stage (mN stage) was built based on the LNR (mN0: LNR = 0, mN1: 0 < LNR < 0.4 or cancer nodule formation and mN2: 0.4 ≤ LNR ≤ 1). Preferable C-indices could be found for mStage compared with TNM stage in both development (0.750 vs 0.727) and validation cohorts (0.682 vs 0.646). Besides, patients with mStage A and B diseases could not benefit from adjuvant chemotherapy, while in patients with mStage C-F diseases, those receiving radical surgery plus adjuvant chemotherapy presented better CSS than those with radical surgery alone.

conclusionsThe mStage system could predict the prognosis of colon cancer patients with LNE < 12 accurately and showed superior predictive power compared with conventional TNM staging system. Moreover, adjuvant chemotherapy might play inequable roles in patients with different mStage diseases.

Indexed as

Colonic NeoplasmsLymph NodesHumansLymphatic MetastasisNeoplasm StagingPrognosis

Identifiers

PMID33914132
OpenAlexW3157432467

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.