Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33914026›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2021

Rac1-PAK1 regulation of Rab11 cycling promotes junction destabilization.

Jennifer C Erasmus, Kasia Smolarczyk, Helena Brezovjakova, Noor F Mohd-Naim, Encarnación Lozano, Karl Matter, Vania M M Braga

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jennifer C Erasmus *National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Kasia Smolarczyk *National Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Helena BrezovjakovaNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Noor F Mohd-NaimNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Encarnación LozanoNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Karl MatterInstitute of Ophthalmology, University College London, London, UK.
Vania M M BragaNational Heart and Lung Institute, Faculty of Medicine, Imperial College London, London, UK.
Imperial College London · GBUniversity College London · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/N014855/1Cancer Research UK 11980Medical Research Council G0600791
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rac1 GTPase is hyperactivated in tumors and contributes to malignancy. Rac1 disruption of junctions requires its effector PAK1, but the precise mechanisms are unknown. Here, we show that E-cadherin is internalized via micropinocytosis in a PAK1-dependent manner without catenin dissociation and degradation. In addition to internalization, PAK1 regulates E-cadherin transport by fine-tuning Rab small GTPase function. PAK1 phosphorylates a core Rab regulator, RabGDIβ, but not RabGDIα. Phosphorylated RabGDIβ preferentially associates with Rab5 and Rab11, which is predicted to promote Rab retrieval from membranes. Consistent with this hypothesis, Rab11 is activated by Rac1, and inhibition of Rab11 function partially rescues E-cadherin destabilization. Thus, Rac1 activation reduces surface cadherin levels as a net result of higher bulk flow of membrane uptake that counteracts Rab11-dependent E-cadherin delivery to junctions (recycling and/or exocytosis). This unique small GTPase crosstalk has an impact on Rac1 and PAK1 regulation of membrane remodeling during epithelial dedifferentiation, adhesion, and motility.

Indexed as

ExocytosisActinsAdherens JunctionsCells, CulturedHumansKeratinocytesp21-Activated Kinasesrab11 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding Proteinsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinSignal TransductionActinsp21-Activated KinasesPAK1 protein, humanrab11 GTP-Binding Proteinsrab GTP-Binding Proteinsrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinRAC1 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID33914026
PMCPMC8091128
OpenAlexW3158121010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.