Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33913874›Full record

ArticleIndian journal of ophthalmology2021

Impact of COVID-19 on follow-up and medication adherence in patients with glaucoma in a tertiary eye care centre in south India.

G N Subathra, Sharmila R Rajendrababu, Vijayalakshmi A Senthilkumar, Iswarya Mani, B Udayakumar

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Indian journal of ophthalmology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
10.1field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 66 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Adherence to Chronic Therapies: A Systematic Review.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2023
    Pooled it
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  9. Factors associated with pediatric ophthalmology follow-up adherence before and during the COVID-19 pandemic.Journal of AAPOS : the official publication of the American Association for Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus · 2024
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  14. Impact of COVID-19 related movement restrictions on the follow-up care visits of adults with chronic conditions: A Saudi arabian survey study.Saudi pharmaceutical journal : SPJ : the official publication of the Saudi Pharmaceutical Society · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

G N SubathraDepartment of Glaucoma, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sharmila R RajendrababuDepartment of Glaucoma, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Vijayalakshmi A SenthilkumarDepartment of Glaucoma, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Iswarya ManiDepartment of Biostatistics, Aravind Eye Hospital, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
B UdayakumarLions Aravind Institute of Community Ophthalmology, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Aravind Eye Hospital · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeCOVID-19 pandemic has affected the healthcare system worldwide hindering the continuum of treatment of chronic disease patients. The objective of the study is to analyze the barriers encountered by the glaucoma patients for the follow-up visit and medication adherence during the pandemic.

methodsThis cross-sectional study included glaucoma patients who did not attend the scheduled appointment from April 1, 2020 to July 31, 2020 in a tertiary eye care center (88.21%). Eligible patients of age >18 years and advised antiglaucoma medication in Madurai Zone were interviewed with validated questionnaire through telephonic call.

results363 patients answered the questionnaire through telephonic interview. 57.3% of the patients were found to be non-adherent to medication. The main barriers for glaucoma follow-up visit during the pandemic were lockdown restriction, transport problem, and financial difficulties. The top barriers for medication adherence were non availability of medication (54.81%), financial difficulties (30.29%), did not feel much improvement with eye drops (20.19%). On multiple regression analysis, longer distance to hospital, low socioeconomic status, more than one antiglaucoma medication use, lack of awareness of glaucoma, non-complaint before COVID-19 and stress due to the pandemic were found to be significant factors for medication non adherence.

conclusionCOVID-19 pandemic has emphasized the need for reformation in health care system for accessibility of medical care to patients in rural areas. Decentralization of health system to primary care level and utilization of teleophthalmology should be considered by health care planners in future.

Indexed as

COVID-19GlaucomaOphthalmologyTelemedicineAdolescentCommunicable Disease ControlCross-Sectional StudiesFollow-Up StudiesHumansIndiaMedication AdherencePandemicsSARS-CoV-2Adherenceantiglaucoma medicationCOVID-19 pandemicfollow-uplockdown

Identifiers

PMID33913874
PMCPMC8186660
OpenAlexW3157067875

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.