Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33912841›Full record

ArticleCritical care explorations2021

Determining Cause of Death During Coronavirus Disease 2019 Pandemic.

Khaled M Nada, En-Shuo Hsu, Justin Seashore, Mohammed Zaidan, Shawn P Nishi, Alexander Duarte, Gulshan Sharma

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Critical care explorations, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  7. Identifying Predominant Causes of Death Among Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients During Poland's Second and Third Waves.Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research · 2023
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Khaled M NadaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical care, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
En-Shuo HsuOffice of Biostatistics, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Justin SeashoreDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical care, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Mohammed ZaidanDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical care, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Shawn P NishiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical care, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Alexander DuarteDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical care, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.
Gulshan SharmaDepartment of Internal Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical care, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Controversy exists whether the cause of death due to severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 is directly related to the infection or to underlying conditions. The purpose of this study is to assess the relationship of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 infection with the cause of death in hospitalized patients.

designRetrospective observational study; deidentified discharge summaries of deceased patients were reviewed by two intensivists and classified as coronavirus disease 2019-related (caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2) or coronavirus disease 2019-unrelated (not caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 or indeterminate) deaths. For classification disagreement, a separate group of three intensivists reviewed the discharge summaries and arbitrated to determine the cause of death.

settingSingle-center study performed at the University of Texas Medical Branch. PATIENTS: All adult patients (> 18 yr) admitted from March 10, 2020, to October 22, 2020, with positive severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 test results who expired during their hospitalization were identified.

interventionsNone. MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN

resultsPatient demographics, comorbidities, prescribed medications, and ventilatory support data were collected. Comparison between groups was performed using

conclusionsIn this single-center study, the majority of deaths in severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2-positive hospitalized patients were related to a typical or atypical presentation of coronavirus disease 2019 disease.

Indexed as

deathepidemiologyrespiratory failureviruses

Identifiers

PMID33912841
PMCPMC8078362

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.