Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33912643›Full record

ArticlePractical laboratory medicine2021

Determining procalcitonin at point-of-care; A method comparison study of four commercial PCT assays.

Chunbao Li, Yaping Huang, Yubin Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Practical laboratory medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chunbao LiKingMed Diagnostics Laboratory, Kangxin Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, China.
Yaping HuangKingMed Diagnostics Laboratory, Kangxin Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, China.
Yubin XuKingMed Diagnostics Laboratory, Kangxin Road, Pudong New Area, Shanghai, China.
Kingmed Diagnostics · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveProcalcitonin (PCT) testing adds value in the early detection of infection and sepsis, as well as in management of antibiotic therapy. We determined the analytical and diagnostic performance of four PCT assays at POC.

methodsPCT assays on AQT90 FLEX, Getein 1100, mLabs, and Finecare POC analyzers, in whole blood and plasma, were analyzed for repeatability, linearity, accuracy and concordance, by comparing with our reference PCT assay on the Cobas E602 system.

resultsFor all assays precision was found higher in plasma than in whole blood. AQT90 showed good performance in all analytical and diagnostic areas, irrespective of test matrix and PCT concentration. The other POC assays demonstrated at least one analytical weakness. The Getein assay showed adequate precision only in plasma at high PCT levels, the mLabs assay only in plasma at low PCT levels. Accuracy, as demonstrated by Bland-Altman and Passing-Bablok analysis, was found adequate only for the AQT90 FLEX and Getein 1100 assay. Diagnostic concordance at 0.5 ​ng/mL was found excellent for the AQT90 FLEX, Getein 1100, and Finecare assays, much lower for the mLabs assay. At 0.25 ​ng/mL, only the AQT90 FLEX and Finecare assays showed excellent concordance with the reference assay.

conclusionsThe AQT90 FLEX PCT assay demonstrated excellent analytical performance and diagnostic agreement with the Cobas E602 assay, allowing both stand-alone and side-by-side testing. The other assays demonstrated some analytical deficiencies, potentially limiting their diagnostic use. Any clinical use of PCT results should always be in combination with all other clinical signs and diagnostic information.

Indexed as

AQT90 FLEXFinecareGetein 1100Method comparisonmLabsPCTPoint-of-careProcalcitonin

Identifiers

PMID33912643
PMCPMC8065277
OpenAlexW3144290797

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.