Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33912246›Full record

ReviewTherapeutic advances in urology

Alfuzosin for the medical treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia and lower urinary tract symptoms: a systematic review of the literature and narrative synthesis.

Andrea Mari, Alessandro Antonelli, Luca Cindolo, Ferdinando Fusco, Andrea Minervini, Cosimo De Nunzio

Open access · goldAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Therapeutic advances in urology. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Alfuzosin-Induced Autoimmune Hepatitis: A Rare Case Report.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2025
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Andrea MariDepartment of Urology, University of Florence, Careggi Hospital, San Luca Nuovo, Florence, Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9070-5706
Alessandro AntonelliDepartment of Urology, Azienda Ospedaliera Universitaria Integrata Verona, University of Verona, Italy.
Luca CindoloDepartment of Urology, Villa Stuart Private Hospital, Rome, Italy.
Ferdinando FuscoDepartment of Woman, Child and General and Specialized Surgery University of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli", Naples, Italy.
Andrea MinerviniUnit of Oncologic Minimally-Invasive Urology and Andrology, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Cosimo De NunzioDivision of Urology, Ospedale Sant'Andrea, Sapienza University of Rome, Rome, Italy.
Azienda Ospedaliero-Universitaria Careggi · ITAzienda Ospedaliera Sant'Andrea · ITHesperia Hospital · ITUniversity of Campania "Luigi Vanvitelli" · ITUniversity of Verona · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) secondary to benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) are a bothersome frequent symptom in adult males. This systematic review analyzed the available evidence on the pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic features of alfuzosin, and its clinical efficacy both as monotherapy and in combination with other drugs for the treatment of male LUTS/BPH.

methodsA systematic review of the last 10 years was performed using the MEDLINE, EMBASE and Cochrane libraries in March 2020. The protocol for this systematic review was registered on PROSPERO (Central Registration Depository: CRD42020136120) and is available in full on the University of York website.

resultsAlfuzosin is a quinazoline derivative and, although a nonspecific α1-blocker, exhibits a selective concentration in the prostate compared with plasma in patients with BPH. Three registration trials assessed the safety and efficacy of alfuzosin. The 10 mg daily formulation has a three-layered matrix containing the active substance between two inactive coats allowing a drug release over 20 h. Alfuzosin showed high tolerability, few vasodilatory effects and a low rate of ejaculation disorders over older alpha-blocking compounds thanks to the high uroselectivity of alfuzosin and its preferential concentration at urinary level. Six randomized clinical trials (RCTs) assessed efficacy and safety of alfuzosin

conclusionsAlfuzosin is an effective drug for the treatment of LUTS/BPH, with a lower rate of sexual disorders compared with other alpha-blockers. Alfuzosin is also safe with low adverse events in case of concomitant antihypertensive therapy and in patients with cardiovascular morbidity. Safety and efficacy of alfuzosin has been reported also in case of combination therapy with antimuscarinic agents and PDE5i.

Indexed as

alfuzosinalpha adrenoreceptor antagonistsbenign prostatic hyperplasialow urinary tract symptomspharmacology

Identifiers

PMID33912246
PMCPMC8047826
OpenAlexW3154747990

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.