Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33912231›Full record

ArticleEcancermedicalscience2021

Comparison in safety of chemotherapy protocols for blood cancers: toxicity of H-CVAD versus GELA/BURKIMAB/PETHEMA LAL.

Alberto Marín-Sánchez, Gonzalo Martínez-Fernández, Irene Gómez-Catalán, Mari Carmen Montoya-Morcillo, Jesús Lorenzo Algarra, Ángela Ibañez García, Francisco Hernández-Fernández, Juan Ramón Romero-Macías

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Ecancermedicalscience, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Alberto Marín-SánchezHaematology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Calle Hermanos Falcó 37, 02008 Albacete, Spain.
Gonzalo Martínez-FernándezNephrology Department, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía, Murcia, Spain.
Irene Gómez-CatalánHaematology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Calle Hermanos Falcó 37, 02008 Albacete, Spain.
Mari Carmen Montoya-MorcilloHaematology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Calle Hermanos Falcó 37, 02008 Albacete, Spain.
Jesús Lorenzo AlgarraHaematology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Calle Hermanos Falcó 37, 02008 Albacete, Spain.
Ángela Ibañez GarcíaHaematology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Calle Hermanos Falcó 37, 02008 Albacete, Spain.
Francisco Hernández-FernándezNeurology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Calle Hermanos Falcó 37, 02008 Albacete, Spain.
Juan Ramón Romero-MacíasHaematology Department, Complejo Hospitalario Universitario de Albacete, Calle Hermanos Falcó 37, 02008 Albacete, Spain.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND

objectiveThe Hyper-CVAD/Methotrexate-Cytarabine (H-CVAD/MTX-AraC) chemotherapy protocol has been one of the standard treatments for blood cancers, such as Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), Burkitt's lymphoma (BL) and B-cell and T-cell acute lymphoblastic leukaemia (ALL). Due to high toxicity, it has been progressively replaced with new specific regimens with a better safety profile (GELA protocol for MCL, BURKIMAB for BL and PETHEMA for B-cell and T-cell ALL). The objective of this study is to analyse the toxicity and infectious complications of these therapeutic regimens, as well as the event free survival (EFS). PATIENTS AND

methodsThis is a retrospective and descriptive observational study of 81 patients, comparing 42 patients treated with H-CVAD/MTX-AraC (group A) versus 39 patients treated with GELA/BURKIMAB/PETHEMA (group B).

resultsAll patients in group A developed pancytopenia, but in group B 74.4% neutropenia, 51.3% thrombocytopenia and 69.2% anaemia. The total number of infections in group A was higher than in group B: 154 versus 48, 3.67 versus 1.23 per patient and 0.59 versus 0.25 per cycle. Likewise, febrile neutropenia happened: 106 versus 21 cases, 2.52 versus 0.52 per patient and 0.41 versus 0.11 per cycle. EVS is higher in group B: 33% versus 79% (2-year), and 24% versus 69% (5-year).

conclusionsCurrent therapeutic protocols have shown higher EFS due to better safety profile, with less haematological, neurological and haemorrhagic toxicity, as well as lower rates of infectious complications.

Indexed as

blood cancersinfectionstoxicity

Identifiers

PMID33912231
PMCPMC8057780

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.