Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33912192›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2021

The Ratio of IP10 to IL-8 in Plasma Reflects and Predicts the Response of Patients With Lung Cancer to Anti-PD-1 Immunotherapy Combined With Chemotherapy.

Liangliang Wu, Shengzhi Xie, Lingxiong Wang, Jinfeng Li, Lu Han, Boyu Qin, Guoqing Zhang, Qiyan Wu, Wenjuan Gao, Lijun Zhang and 3 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Liangliang WuInstitute of oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shengzhi XieDepartment of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lingxiong WangInstitute of oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Jinfeng LiInstitute of oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lu HanDepartment of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Boyu QinInstitute of oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Guoqing ZhangDepartment of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Qiyan WuInstitute of oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Wenjuan GaoInstitute of oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Lijun ZhangInstitute of oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Huafeng WeiDepartment of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Tianyi LiuInstitute of oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Shunchang JiaoDepartment of Oncology, The Fifth Medical Centre, Chinese PLA General Hospital, Beijing, China.
Chinese PLA General Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Antibodies against checkpoint inhibitors such as anti-programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) and its ligand anti-programmed death ligand 1 (PD-L1) have shown clinical efficacy in the treatment of multiple cancers. However, there are only a few studies on biomarkers for these targeted immunotherapies, especially in peripheral blood. We first studied the role of interferon-induced protein-10 (IP10) combined with interleukin-8 (IL-8) in peripheral blood as a biomarker of immune-combined chemotherapy for lung cancer and multiple cancers. We used the high-throughput cytokine detection platform and performed bioinformatics analysis of blood samples from 67 patients with lung cancer and 24 with multiple cancers. We selected the ratio of IP-10 to IL-8 (S2/S0, ratio of changes at 10-12 weeks after treatment to baseline) to predict the response to immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy and evaluate the survival of lung cancer patients and mixed cancer patients. In patients treated with the combination therapy, the specificity and sensitivity of IL-8 and IP10 together as predictors were improved compared with those of IL-8 and IP10 alone. Our conclusion was verified in not only lung cancer but also multiple cancer research cohorts. We then further validated the predictive effect of biomarkers in different histologic types of NSCLC and chemotherapy combined with different PD-1 drug groups. Subsequent validation should be conducted with a larger number of patients. The proposed marker IP10 (S2/S0)/IL-8 (S2/S0), as a predictive immunotherapy biomarker, has broad prospects for future clinical applications in treating patients with multiple intractable neoplasms.

Indexed as

AdultAgedAged, 80 and overB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorChemokine CXCL10Combined Modality TherapyFemaleHumansImmunotherapyInterleukin-8Logistic ModelsLung NeoplasmsMaleMiddle AgedPredictive Value of TestsB7-H1 AntigenBiomarkers, TumorChemokine CXCL10Interleukin-8Programmed Cell Death 1 Receptorcombination therapycytokinesIL-8immunotherapyIP10

Identifiers

PMID33912192
PMCPMC8072287
OpenAlexW3156951443

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.