Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33911881›Full record

ArticleInfection and drug resistance2021

Coverage Validation Survey for Lymphatic Filariasis Treatment in Itang Special District of Gambella Regional State of Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Abinet Teshome, Mekuria Asnakew Asfaw, Chuchu Churko, Manaye Yihune, Yilma Chisha, Birhanu Getachew, Nebiyu Negussu Ayele, Fikre Seife, Tamiru Shibiru, Zerihun Zerdo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and drug resistance, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Abinet TeshomeArba Minch University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Department of Biomedical Science, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Mekuria Asnakew AsfawArba Minch University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Collaborative Research and Training Center for Neglected Tropical Diseases, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-5718-0001
Chuchu ChurkoArba Minch University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Collaborative Research and Training Center for Neglected Tropical Diseases, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0002-9132-9471
Manaye YihuneArba Minch University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.ORCID 0000-0003-4166-9707
Yilma ChishaArba Minch University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Public Health, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Birhanu GetachewEthiopian Public Health Institute, Bacterial, Parasitic and Zoonotic Diseases Research Directorate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Nebiyu Negussu AyeleFederal Ministry of Health, Department of Health System Research, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Fikre SeifeFederal Ministry of Health, Disease Prevention and Control Directorate, Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
Tamiru ShibiruArba Minch University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, School of Medicine, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.
Zerihun ZerdoArba Minch University, College of Medicine and Health Sciences, Collaborative Research and Training Center for Neglected Tropical Diseases, Arba Minch, Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundLymphatic filariasis (LF) is one of the most debilitating and disfiguring diseases common in Ethiopia. In order to alleviate this problem Mass drug administration (MDA) has been given once a year for the public living in endemic sites. Despite this fact there might be a difference between reported coverage and the actual coverage on the ground due to various errors, so assessing the actual coverage through coverage validation survey appears imperative.

objectiveThe aim of this survey was to assess the difference between the reported coverage and actual coverage of Ivermectin (IVM) and Albendazole (ALB) treatment given for Lymphatic Filariasis in Itang special district of Gambella regional state, Ethiopia.

settingThe study was conducted in Itang special district of Gambella region, the district was purposively selected for lymphatic filariasis treatment coverage survey. Eligible individuals aged 5 and above were interviewed. Data about the children were collected from parents or guardians and analyzed using STATA.

resultsThe survey showed that the coverage for LF treatment was 81.5%. From 825 individuals that reported that they were offered the treatment 823 (99.6%) swallowed the drug. The coverage in school age children (5-14) shows significant difference with treatment coverage in individuals aged 15 and above (p<0.001) in the last mass drug administration campaign. The main reason for not being offered preventive chemotherapy (PC) during the mass drug administration campaigns was missing class during the MDA (37.2%).

conclusionThe treatment coverage is higher than the recommended coverage of 65% of the target population. The coverage in school age children (5-14) showed significant difference with treatment coverage in individuals aged 15 and above. Improving the coverage level beyond this can significantly contribute to the LF elimination goal.

Indexed as

albendazolecoverageivermectinlymphatic filariasis

Identifiers

PMID33911881
PMCPMC8071693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.