Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33911868›Full record

ArticleNeuropsychiatric disease and treatment2021

Altered Extended Locus Coeruleus and Ventral Tegmental Area Networks in Boys with Autism Spectrum Disorders: A Resting-State Functional Connectivity Study.

Yiting Huang, Siyi Yu, Georgia Wilson, Joel Park, Ming Cheng, Xuejun Kong, Tao Lu, Jian Kong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yiting HuangSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Siyi YuDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Georgia WilsonDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Joel ParkDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Ming ChengDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Xuejun KongMartino Imaging Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Tao LuSchool of Life Sciences, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, People's Republic of China.
Jian KongDepartment of Psychiatry, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
Harvard University · USAthinoula A. Martinos Center for Biomedical Imaging · USBeijing University of Chinese Medicine · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionPrevious studies have suggested that cerebral projections of the norepinephrine (NE) and dopamine (DA) systems have important etiology and treatment implications for autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

methodsWe used functional magnetic resonance imaging to evaluate spontaneous resting state functional connectivity in boys aged 7-15 years with ASD (n=86) and age-, intelligence quotient-matched typically developing boys (TD, n=118). Specifically, we investigated functional connectivity of the locus coeruleus (LC) and ventral tegmental area (VTA), the main source projection of neurotransmitters NE and DA, respectively.

results1) Both the LC and VTA showed reduced connectivity with the postcentral gyrus (PoCG) in boys with ASD, reflecting the potential roles of NE and DA in modulating the function of the somatosensory cortex in boys with ASD. 2) The VTA had increased connectivity with bilateral thalamus in ASD; this alteration was correlated with repetitive and restrictive features. 3) Altered functional connectivity of both the LC and VTA with brain regions such as the angular gyrus (AG), middle temporal gyrus visual area (MT/V5), and occipital face area (OFA) in ASD group. DISCUSSION: Our findings implicate the role of LC-NE and VTA-DA systems from the perspective of functional neuroimaging and may shed light on pharmacological studies targeting NE and DA for the treatment of autism in the future.

Indexed as

autism spectrum disorderdopaminefunctional connectivitylocus coeruleusnorepinephrineventral tegmental area

Identifiers

PMID33911868
PMCPMC8075355
OpenAlexW3154185193

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.