Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33911450›Full record

ArticleJournal of global infectious diseases

Nonsevere Acute Respiratory Syndrome Human Coronaviruses in Children Hospitalized with Acute Lower Respiratory Infection.

Rashmi Ranjan Das, Mohamed Fajrudheen, Monalisa Mohanty, Joseph John, Sutapa Rath, Amit Kumar Satapathy, Bhagirathi Dwibedi, Baijayantimala Mishra

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of global infectious diseases. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 61% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rashmi Ranjan DasDepartment of Pediatrics, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Mohamed FajrudheenDepartment of Pediatrics, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Monalisa MohantyDepartment of Microbiology, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Joseph JohnDepartment of Pediatrics, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Sutapa RathDepartment of Microbiology, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Amit Kumar SatapathyDepartment of Pediatrics, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Bhagirathi DwibediDepartment of Pediatrics, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
Baijayantimala MishraDepartment of Microbiology, AIIMS, Bhubaneswar, Odisha, India.
All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bhubaneswar · IN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe nonzoonotic (nonsevere acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)/Middle East respiratory syndrome) human coronaviruses (HCoVs) are usually considered as the causative agent for acute respiratory infection. We studied the characteristics and outcome of children with non-SARS HCoV acute lower respiratory infection (ALRI).

methodsThis was a cross-sectional study from a tertiary care teaching hospital in eastern India.

resultsOf 137 samples tested positive for respiratory viruses, 13 were due to HCoV (7 boys, median age: 2 years). Cough was the most common symptom, followed by breathing difficulty and fever. An underlying comorbid condition present in 38.4%. Co-infection with other viruses was seen in 69% of cases. Chest radiograph was abnormal in 69.3% of children. Antibiotics were administered in 53.8%. The median length of hospitalization was 5 d, irrespective of underlying disease. There was no mortality.

conclusionsHCoV is an uncommon but increasingly recognized cause of ALRI in hospitalized children. No severe illness was found in children with underlying comorbidities. This study underscores the importance of HCoV in causation of childhood ALRI, necessitating a surveillance system in India.

Indexed as

Hospitalizationhuman coronaviruseslower respiratory infectionpediatricpolymerase chain reactionrespiratory virus

Identifiers

PMID33911450
PMCPMC8054798
OpenAlexW3128630525

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.