Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33911436›Full record

ArticleJournal of emergencies, trauma, and shock

Correlation between Alcohol Use Disorders, Blood Alcohol Content, and Length of Stay in Trauma Patients.

Wirachin Hoonpongsimanont, Ghadi Ghanem, Soheil Saadat, Maria Nguyen, Christine Louis, Preet K Sahota, Leila Danishgar, Christy Carroll, Cristobal Barrios, Shahram Lotfipour

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of emergencies, trauma, and shock. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Observational
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Wirachin HoonpongsimanontDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
Ghadi GhanemDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
Soheil SaadatDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
Maria NguyenDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
Christine LouisDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
Preet K SahotaDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
Leila DanishgarDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
Christy CarrollCenter for Trauma and Injury Prevention Research, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
Cristobal BarriosDepartment of Surgery, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
Shahram LotfipourDepartment of Emergency Medicine, University of California Irvine, California, USA.
University of California, Irvine · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPatients with an alcohol use disorder (AUD) have an increased risk of developing complications during their hospital stays; however, how AUD impacts the length of stay (LOS) and the utilization of hospital resources remains inconclusive.

aimThis study aimed to identify the associations between AUD, defined by self-reported alcohol consumption, blood alcohol content (BAC), and hospital LOS (HLOS) including intensive care unit (ICU) LOS in the trauma patient population. STUDY

designWe conducted a retrospective study analyzing data obtained from 2010 to 2018 at a university-based, level-one trauma emergency department. We identified 1689 adult trauma patients who completed the AUDs identification test (AUDIT) and were admitted to the hospital. We retrieved BAC, age, gender, LOS, and injury severity score (ISS) from the patient charts. The independent samples' median test was used to assess the association of HLOS and ICULOS with ISS, BAC levels, or AUDIT scores.

resultsISS was directly associated with higher HLOS (

conclusionsOur study found no associations between AUDIT, BAC, and both hospital and ICU LOS in trauma patients even though the literature supported an increased risk of medical complications in the AUD patients.

Indexed as

alcoholAlcohol use disorderblood alcohollength of staytrauma

Identifiers

PMID33911436
PMCPMC8054814
OpenAlexW3136129032

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.