Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33910957›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2021

Recombinant Herpesvirus Vectors: Durable Immune Responses and Durable Protection against Simian Immunodeficiency Virus SIVmac239 Acquisition.

Isabelle M Castro, Michael J Ricciardi, Lucas Gonzalez-Nieto, Eva G Rakasz, Jeffrey D Lifson, Ronald C Desrosiers, David I Watkins, Mauricio A Martins

Open access · greenAbstract readClinical Trial, Veterinary
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 50% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Isabelle M CastroDepartment of Pathology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Michael J RicciardiDepartment of Pathology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Lucas Gonzalez-NietoDepartment of Pathology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Eva G RakaszWisconsin National Primate Research Center, University of Wisconsin-Madison, Madison, Wisconsin, USA.
Jeffrey D LifsonAIDS and Cancer Virus Program, Leidos Biomedical Research, Inc., Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research, Frederick, Maryland, USA.
Ronald C DesrosiersDepartment of Pathology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
David I WatkinsDepartment of Pathology, University of Miami, Miami, Florida, USA.
Mauricio A MartinsDepartment of Immunology and Microbiology, Scripps Research, Jupiter, Florida, USA.
University of Miami · USLeidos (United States) · USScripps Research Institute · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

WORK ORDER 126643 B539 EXPAND IC SUITE75N91019D00024 · NIAID · LEIDOS BIOMEDICAL RESEARCH, INC. · PI BRISCOE, LYNN · 2019 to 2025
$3932.6M
WNPRC Supplemental Request for Nonhuman Primate Enclosures to Equip HIV/AIDS-Related Research FacilitiesP51OD011106 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI Dorota A. Grejner-Brzezinska · 2012 to 2026
$150.7M
University of Miami Developmental Center for AIDS Research (D-CFAR)P30AI073961 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI Rana Chakraborty · 2007 to 2026
$33.8M
The Functional Significance of CTL EscapeR37AI052056 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN-MADISON · PI WATKINS, DAVID I · 2008 to 2017
$7.1M
Gamma-2 Herpesviruses as Vaccine Vectors for AIDSR37AI063928 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DESROSIERS, RONALD C · 2013 to 2022
$5.1M
Ipilimumab as an adjuvant for HIV vaccinesK01OD023032 · OD · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MARTINS, MAURICIO DE AGUIAR · 2016 to 2018
$993k
CCR NIH HHS HHSN261200800001CNCI NIH HHS 75N91019D00024NCI NIH HHS HHSN261200800001ENIAID NIH HHS P30 AI073961NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI052056NIAID NIH HHS R37 AI063928NIH HHS K01 OD023032NIH HHS P51 OD011106
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A prophylactic vaccine that confers durable protection against human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) would provide a valuable tool to prevent new HIV/AIDS cases. As herpesviruses establish lifelong infections that remain largely subclinical, the use of persistent herpesvirus vectors to deliver HIV antigens may facilitate the induction of long-term anti-HIV immunity. We previously developed recombinant (r) forms of the gamma-herpesvirus rhesus monkey rhadinovirus (rRRV) expressing a replication-incompetent, near-full-length simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVnfl) genome. We recently showed that 8/16 rhesus macaques (RMs) vaccinated with a rDNA/rRRV-SIVnfl regimen were significantly protected against intrarectal (i.r.) challenge with SIVmac239. Here we investigated the longevity of this vaccine-mediated protection. Despite receiving no additional booster immunizations, the protected rDNA/rRRV-SIVnfl vaccinees maintained detectable cellular and humoral anti-SIV immune responses for more than 1.5 years after the rRRV boost. To assess if these responses were still protective, the rDNA/rRRV-SIVnfl vaccinees were subjected to a second round of marginal-dose i.r. SIVmac239 challenges, with eight SIV-naive RMs serving as concurrent controls. After three SIV exposures, 8/8 control animals became infected, compared to 3/8 vaccinees. This difference in SIV acquisition was statistically significant (

Indexed as

Genetic VectorsAnimalsAntibodies, ViralFemaleFollow-Up StudiesImmunogenicity, VaccineImmunologic MemoryMacaca mulattaMaleRhadinovirusSAIDS VaccinesSimian Immunodeficiency VirusTime FactorsT-LymphocytesAntibodies, ViralSAIDS Vaccinesherpesviruseshuman immunodeficiency virusnonhuman primate modelssimian immunodeficiency virusvaccines

Identifiers

PMID33910957
PMCPMC8223948
OpenAlexW3159057574

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.