ArticleNeurology2021
Association of Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status With Outcomes in Patients Surviving Stroke.
Article in Neurology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed.
- Social determinants of health and stroke care and outcomes: SEQUINS lecture 2025.Equity neuroscience · 2026Article
- Housing and Stroke Outcomes: Why Aging in Place Needs to Be Equitable.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2026Article
- Factors Underlying Stroke Recovery Variation by Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status.JAMA network open · 2026Article
- Temporal Trends and Drivers of Socioeconomic Inequalities in Stroke Care, Survival, and Long-Term Outcomes.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Trends in the Association of Neighborhood Socioeconomic Status With Stroke Incidence and Mortality From 2000 to 2022: A Population-Based Study.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2026Article
- Hospital Socioeconomic Status and Acute Stroke Treatment in the United States.Cerebrovascular diseases (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Access to neighborhood destinations that offer opportunities for physical activity and socialization is associated with favorable post-stroke outcomes.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2026Article
- Article
- Social Determinants of Health, Nursing Care Quality, and Patient Outcomes in Neurological Disorders: A Systematic Review.Risk management and healthcare policy · 2026Review
- Neighborhood economic and demographic landscape as predictors of 90-day outcomes post-stroke hospitalization.Frontiers in stroke · 2026Article
- Neighborhood socio-demographic profile associated with adequate transitions of stroke care: The transitions of care stroke disparities study.Journal of stroke and cerebrovascular diseases : the official journal of National Stroke Association · 2025Observational
- Financial Concerns Are Common Among Family Surrogate Decision-Makers of Patients With Stroke: A Mixed Methods Study.Neurology. Clinical practice · 2025Article
- Socioeconomic Status and Stroke: A Review of the Latest Evidence on Inequalities and Their Drivers.Stroke · 2025Review
- The association between neighborhood social vulnerability and community-based rehabilitation after stroke.BMC health services research · 2025Article
- The association between social networks and functional recovery after stroke.International journal of stroke : official journal of the International Stroke Society · 2025Article
- Predicting functional outcome in ischemic stroke patients using genetic, environmental, and clinical factors: a machine learning analysis of population-based prospective cohort study.Briefings in bioinformatics · 2024Article
- Differences in rehabilitation evaluation access for rural and socially disadvantaged stroke survivors.Topics in stroke rehabilitation · 2024Article
- Neighborhood Resources and Health Outcomes Among Stroke Survivors in a Population-Based Cohort.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- DeepBiomarker2: Prediction of Alcohol and Substance Use Disorder Risk in Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Patients Using Electronic Medical Records and Multiple Social Determinants of Health.Journal of personalized medicine · 2024Article
- Stroke but no hospital admission: Lost opportunity for whom?PloS one · 2024Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
objectiveTo examine associations between neighborhood socioeconomic status (nSES) and 90-day poststroke outcomes.
methodsThe Brain Attack Surveillance in Corpus Christi Project is a population-based surveillance study in Nueces County, Texas. Patients with strokes were identified between 2010 and 2016 via active and passive surveillance and enrolled in the study. nSES index is a standardized composite of 2010 Census tract-level income, wealth, education, and employment (median -4.56, interquartile range -7.48 to -0.46). The 90-day outcomes were ascertained via interview: functional status measured by the average of 22 activities of daily living/instrumental activities of daily living (range 1-4), biopsychosocial health by the Stroke-Specific Quality of Life scale (range 0-5), and depressive symptoms by the 8-item Patient Health Questionnaire (range 0-24). Associations between nSES and outcomes were estimated using confounder-adjusted generalized estimating equations with an nSES × NIH Stroke Scale score interaction term.
resultsSeven hundred seventy-six survivors made up the analytical sample (52.96% male, 62.24% Mexican American, 52.96% ≥64 years old). Higher compared to lower nSES (mean difference comparing 75th to 25th percentile of nSES) was associated with better function (-0.27, 95% confidence interval [CI] -0.49 to -0.05), better biopsychosocial health (0.26, 95% CI 0.06-0.47), and fewer depressive symptoms (-1.77, 95% CI -3.306 to -0.48) among those with moderate to severe strokes. Among those with minor strokes, higher nSES was associated with better function (-0.13, 95% CI -0.24 to -0.02).
conclusionsnSES may influence poststroke recovery. Studies should identify neighborhood characteristics that contribute to poststroke outcomes, particularly in moderate to severe stroke survivors.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.