ArticleTranslational neurodegeneration2021
Acrolein scavenger dimercaprol offers neuroprotection in an animal model of Parkinson's disease: implication of acrolein and TRPA1.
Article in Translational neurodegeneration, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
20 citing papers in PubMed, 31 citations in OpenAlex.
- ALDH1a3 Protects Against Iron Overload-Induced Oxidative Stress and Mitochondrial Impairment in Renal Tubular Epithelial Cells.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Dimercaprol Reprograms Intestinal Redox Homeostasis and Organelle Crosstalk to Combat Iron-Induced Gut Dysbiosis Through NRF2/HO-1 Signaling.Antioxidants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2026Article
- Ultrasonic repression of TRPA1-dependent astrocyte reactivity confers neuroprotection in models of Lewy body dementia.Translational neurodegeneration · 2026Article
- Reactive carbonyl species in health and chronic disease: from methylglyoxal to an integrative network of metabolic regulation.Cardiovascular diabetology · 2026Review
- The role of transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 in pyroptosis during pulpitis development.BMC oral health · 2026Article
- Article
- Concussive injuries induce neuronal stress-dependent tau mislocalization to dendritic spines with acrolein and functional network alteration in TBI-on-a-chip.Lab on a chip · 2025Article
- Catalytic Mechanism of the Bacterial Non-Heme Fe(II) and 2-Oxoglutarate Dependent Enzyme AlkB with Single-Stranded DNA Containing Complex Guanine Adducts.Inorganic chemistry · 2025Article
- Anxiolytic and Antidepressant Effects of Organic Polysulfide, Dimethyl Trisulfide Are Partly Mediated by the Transient Receptor Potential Ankyrin 1 Ion Channel in Mice.Pharmaceutics · 2025Article
- The Pathological Role and Therapeutic potential of ALDH2 in acrolein detoxification Following Spinal Cord Injury in Mice.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025Article
- Oxidative Stress-mediated Lipid Peroxidation-derived Lipid Aldehydes in the Pathophysiology of Neurodegenerative Diseases.Current neuropharmacology · 2025Review
- Modulation of TRPV1 and TRPA1 Channels Function by Sea Anemones' Peptides Enhances the Viability of SH-SY5Y Cell Model of Parkinson's Disease.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Article
- The Effects of Carvacrol on Transient Receptor Potential (TRP) Channels in an Animal Model of Parkinson's Disease.Neurotoxicity research · 2023Article
- A perspective on recent findings and future strategies for reactive aldehyde removal in spinal cord injury.Neural regeneration research · 2023Article
- Review
- Diisocyanates influence models of atopic dermatitis through direct activation of TRPA1.PloS one · 2023Article
- Utilizing novel TBI-on-a-chip device to link physical impacts to neurodegeneration and decipher primary and secondary injury mechanisms.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Critical role of mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 in acrolein sequestering in rat spinal cord injury.Neural regeneration research · 2022Article
- TRPA1 Role in Inflammatory Disorders: What Is Known So Far?International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- A high-affinity cocaine binding site associated with the brain acid soluble protein 1.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundThe mechanisms underlying lesions of dopaminergic (DA) neurons, an essential pathology of Parkinson's disease (PD), are largely unknown, although oxidative stress is recognized as a key factor. We have previously shown that the pro-oxidative aldehyde acrolein is a critical factor in PD pathology, and that acrolein scavenger hydralazine can reduce the elevated acrolein, mitigate DA neuron death, and alleviate motor deficits in a 6-hydroxydopamine (6-OHDA) rat model. As such, we hypothesize that a structurally distinct acrolein scavenger, dimercaprol (DP), can also offer neuroprotection and behavioral benefits.
methodsDP was used to lower the elevated levels of acrolein in the basal ganglia of 6-OHDA rats. The acrolein levels and related pathologies were measured by immunohistochemistry. Locomotor and behavioral effects of 6-OHDA injections and DP treatment were examined using the open field test and rotarod test. Pain was assessed using mechanical allodynia, cold hypersensitivity, and plantar tests. Finally, the effects of DP were assessed in vitro on SK-N-SH dopaminergic cells exposed to acrolein.
resultsDP reduced acrolein and reversed the upregulation of pain-sensing transient receptor potential ankyrin 1 (TRPA1) channels in the substantia nigra, striatum, and cortex. DP also mitigated both motor and sensory deficits typical of PD. In addition, DP lowered acrolein and protected DA-like cells in vitro. Acrolein's ability to upregulate TRPA1 was also verified in vitro using cell lines.
conclusionsThese results further elucidated the acrolein-mediated pathogenesis and reinforced the critical role of acrolein in PD while providing strong arguments for anti-acrolein treatments as a novel and feasible strategy to combat neurodegeneration in PD. Considering the extensive involvement of acrolein in various nervous system illnesses and beyond, anti-acrolein strategies may have wide applications and broad impacts on human health.
Indexed as
Identifiers
What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.