Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33910599›Full record

ArticleGenome medicine2021

Deletion of a non-canonical regulatory sequence causes loss of Scn1a expression and epileptic phenotypes in mice.

Jessica L Haigh, Anna Adhikari, Nycole A Copping, Tyler Stradleigh, A Ayanna Wade, Rinaldo Catta-Preta, Linda Su-Feher, Iva Zdilar, Sarah Morse, Timothy A Fenton and 14 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Genome medicine, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Peptidomimetic inhibitors targeting TrkB/PSD-95 signaling improves cognition and seizure outcomes in an Angelman Syndrome mouse model.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2025
    Article
  4. Dravet syndrome: novel insights intoFrontiers in neuroscience · 2025
    Review
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  9. 3D genomics and its applications in precision medicine.Cellular & molecular biology letters · 2023
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

24 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica L Haigh *Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Anna Adhikari *Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Nycole A CoppingDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Tyler StradleighDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
A Ayanna WadeDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Rinaldo Catta-PretaDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Linda Su-FeherDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Iva ZdilarDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Sarah MorseDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Timothy A FentonDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Anh NguyenDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Diana QuinteroDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Samrawit AgezewDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Michael SramekDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Ellie J KreunDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Jasmine CarterDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Andrea GompersDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Jason T LambertDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Cesar P CanalesDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.
Len A PennacchioEnvironmental Genomics and Systems Biology Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Axel ViselEnvironmental Genomics and Systems Biology Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Diane E DickelEnvironmental Genomics and Systems Biology Division, Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA, USA.
Jill L SilvermanDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA. jsilverman@ucdavis.edu.
Alex S NordDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA. asnord@ucdavis.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-4259-7514
University of California, Davis · USLawrence Berkeley National Laboratory · USUniversity of California Davis Medical Center · US

Funding

Generation of an In Vivo Human Genome Transcriptional Enhancer DatasetR01HG003988 · NHGRI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI Len Alexander Pennacchio · 2006 to 2026
$24.1M
Center for Mammalian Regulatory GenomicsU54HG006997 · NHGRI · LUDWIG INSTITUTE FOR CANCER RES LTD · PI REN, BING · 2012 to 2016
$14.3M
UC Davis MCB T32 Administrative Supplement to Recognize Excellence in Diversity, Equity, Inclusion, and Accessibility (DEIA) MentorshipT32GM007377 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI CHEDIN, FREDERIC LOUIS · 1985 to 2023
$9.9M
Rodent Behavior CoreU54HD079125 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI OZONOFF, SALLY · 2013 to 2019
$8.5M
Regulation of Cardiac Development in Health and DiseaseUM1HL098166 · NHLBI · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI PENNACCHIO, LEN ALEXANDER, PU, WILLIAM TSWENCHING · 2015 to 2019
$4.4M
Functional Elucidation of the Sequence-Encoded Regulatory Activity of Enhancers in Vivo in the BrainR35GM119831 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI Alexander Nord · 2016 to 2026
$3.9M
Genome-Wide Resources for Transcriptional Enhancers Active in the Human HeartR24HL123879 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI PENNACCHIO, LEN ALEXANDER, VISEL, AXEL · 2015 to 2019
$3.9M
Genomic, Transgenic and Knockout Resources for Craniofacial Enhancer StudiesU01DE024427 · NIDCR · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI VISEL, AXEL · 2014 to 2018
$3.7M
Training Program in Biomolecular TechnologyT32GM008799 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA DAVIS · PI LEACH, J. KENT · 2002 to 2016
$2.4M
Phenotypic Characterization of Novel Models of Dup15q SyndromeR01NS097808 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI SILVERMAN, JILL LYNN · 2017 to 2021
$1.7M
Chd8 Dosage-Sensitivity in Mature Neurons Contributes to ASD-Associated PathologyF31MH119789 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA AT DAVIS · PI WADE, ALEXANDRIA AYANNA · 2019 to 2020
$56k
NHGRI NIH HHS R01 HG003988NHGRI NIH HHS U54 HG006997NHLBI NIH HHS R24 HL123879NHLBI NIH HHS UM1 HL098166NICHD NIH HHS U54 HD079125NIDCR NIH HHS U01 DE024427NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM119831NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007377NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM008799NIMH NIH HHS F31 MH119789NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS097808
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGenes with multiple co-active promoters appear common in brain, yet little is known about functional requirements for these potentially redundant genomic regulatory elements. SCN1A, which encodes the Na

methodsTo determine the functional role of one of these potentially redundant Scn1a promoters, we focused on the non-coding Scn1a 1b regulatory region, previously described as a non-canonical alternative transcriptional start site. We generated a transgenic mouse line with deletion of the extended evolutionarily conserved 1b non-coding interval and characterized changes in gene and protein expression, and assessed seizure activity and alterations in behavior.

resultsMice harboring a deletion of the 1b non-coding interval exhibited surprisingly severe reductions of Scn1a and Na

conclusionsThis work contributes to functional dissection of the regulatory wiring of a major epilepsy risk gene, SCN1A. We identified the 1b region as a critical disease-relevant regulatory element and provide evidence that non-canonical and seemingly redundant promoters can have essential function.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsAttentionBase SequenceBrainChromatinConserved SequenceDisease Models, AnimalElectroencephalographyEpilepsyEvolution, MolecularFemaleHEK293 CellsHeterozygoteHomozygoteHumansChromatinNAV1.1 Voltage-Gated Sodium ChannelScn1a protein, mouseTrans-Activators

Identifiers

PMID33910599
PMCPMC8080386
OpenAlexW3158104786

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.