Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33910489›Full record

ArticleSmall GTPases2022

The anti-Rac1-GTP antibody and the detection of active Rac1: a tool with a fundamental flaw.

Martin J Baker, Marcelo G Kazanietz

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Small GTPases, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
0.2field-weighted citation impact, top 52% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Martin J BakerDepartment of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Marcelo G KazanietzDepartment of Systems Pharmacology and Translational Therapeutics, Perelman School of Medicine, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Translational Therapeutics (United States) · US

Funding

Protein kinase C and lung carcinogenesisR01ES026023 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAZANIETZ, MARCELO G. · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Effectors of protein kinase C-mediated tumor progressionR01CA196232 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAZANIETZ, MARCELO G. · 2016 to 2022
$2.0M
CXCL13: a mediator of prostate cancer progressionR01CA189765 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI KAZANIETZ, MARCELO G. · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA189765NCI NIH HHS R01 CA196232NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES026023
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Rac1 is a member of the Rho GTPase family and is involved in many cellular processes, particularly the formation of actin-rich membrane protrusions, such as lamellipodia and ruffles. With such a widely studied protein, it is essential that the research community has reliable tools for detecting Rac1 activation both in cellular models and tissues. Using a series of cancer cellular models, we recently demonstrated that a widely used antibody for visualizing active Rac1 (Rac1-GTP) does not recognize Rac1 but instead recognizes vimentin filaments (Baker MJ, J. Biol. Chem. 295:13698-13710, 2020). We believe that this tool has misled the field and impose on the GTPase research community the need to validate published results using this antibody as well as to continue the development of new resources to visualize endogenous active Rac1.

Indexed as

cdc42 GTP-Binding Proteinrac1 GTP-Binding ProteinActinsGuanosine Triphosphaterho GTP-Binding ProteinsActinscdc42 GTP-Binding ProteinGuanosine Triphosphaterac1 GTP-Binding Proteinrho GTP-Binding ProteinsAnti-Rac1-GTP antibodycancer cellsimmunofluorescenceRac1Rho GTPasesvimentin

Identifiers

PMID33910489
PMCPMC9707529
OpenAlexW3159848882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.