Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33910079›Full record

ArticleBiomaterials2021

PEGylated nanoparticle albumin-bound steroidal ginsenoside derivatives ameliorate SARS-CoV-2-mediated hyper-inflammatory responses.

Hee Ho Park, Hyelim Kim, Han Sol Lee, Eun U Seo, Ji-Eun Kim, Jee-Hyun Lee, Yong-Hyeon Mun, So-Yeol Yoo, Jiseon An, Mi-Young Yun and 11 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biomaterials, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 17 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
17citing papers in PubMed
6.6field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

17 citing papers in PubMed, 51 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Article
  7. Albumin Nanoparticle-Based Drug Delivery Systems.International journal of nanomedicine · 2024
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Antiviral Potential of the GenusJournal of ginseng research · 2023
    Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Roles of ginsenosides in sepsis.Journal of ginseng research · 2023
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

21 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.

Hee Ho ParkDepartment of Biotechnology and Bioengineering, Kangwon National University, Chuncheon, Gangwon-do 24341, Republic of Korea.
Hyelim KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea; Brain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Han Sol LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
Eun U SeoBrain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea; Division of Bio-Medical Science and Technology, KIST School, Korea University of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea.
Ji-Eun KimCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea; AREZ Co. Ltd., Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
Jee-Hyun LeeAREZ Co. Ltd., Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
Yong-Hyeon MunCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
So-Yeol YooCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
Jiseon AnCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea.
Mi-Young YunDepartment of Beauty Science, Kwangju Women's University, Gwangju, 62396, Republic of Korea.
Nae-Won KangCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Dae-Duk KimCollege of Pharmacy and Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Seoul National University, Seoul, 08826, Republic of Korea.
Dong Hee NaCollege of Pharmacy, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, 06974, Republic of Korea.
Kyung Soo HongDivision of Pulmonology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University and Regional Center for Respiratory Diseases, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, 42415, Republic of Korea.
Jong Geol JangDivision of Pulmonology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University and Regional Center for Respiratory Diseases, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, 42415, Republic of Korea.
June Hong AhnDivision of Pulmonology and Allergy, Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, Yeungnam University and Regional Center for Respiratory Diseases, Yeungnam University Medical Center, Daegu, 42415, Republic of Korea.
Jong-Sup BaeCollege of Pharmacy, Research Institute of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Kyungpook National University, Daegu, 41566, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: baejs@knu.ac.kr.
Gyu Yong SongCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea; AREZ Co. Ltd., Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: gysong@cnu.ac.kr.
Jae-Young LeeCollege of Pharmacy, Chungnam National University, Daejeon, 34134, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: jaeyoung@cnu.ac.kr.
Hong Nam KimBrain Science Institute, Korea Institute of Science and Technology (KIST), Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea; Division of Bio-Medical Science and Technology, KIST School, Korea University of Science and Technology, Seoul, 02792, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: hongnam.kim@kist.re.kr.
Wonhwa LeeAging Research Center, Korea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology, Daejeon, 34141, Republic of Korea. Electronic address: wonhwalee@kribb.re.kr.
Chungnam National University · KRSeoul National University · KRYeungnam University Medical Center · KRKangwon National University · KRKorea Research Institute of Bioscience and Biotechnology · KRKyungpook National University · KR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The rapid spread of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) on a global scale urges prompt and effective countermeasures. Recently, a study has reported that coronavirus disease-19 (COVID-19), the disease caused by SARS-CoV-2 infection, is associated with a decrease in albumin level, an increase in NETosis, blood coagulation, and cytokine level. Here, we present drug-loaded albumin nanoparticles as a therapeutic agent to resolve the clinical outcomes observed in severe SARS-CoV-2 patients. PEGylated nanoparticle albumin-bound (PNAB) was used to promote prolonged bioactivity of steroidal ginsenoside saponins, PNAB-Rg6 and PNAB-Rgx365. Our data indicate that the application of PNAB-steroidal ginsenoside can effectively reduce histone H4 and NETosis-related factors in the plasma, and alleviate SREBP2-mediated systemic inflammation in the PBMCs of SARS-CoV-2 ICU patients. The engineered blood vessel model confirmed that these drugs are effective in suppressing blood clot formation and vascular inflammation. Moreover, the animal model experiment showed that these drugs are effective in promoting the survival rate by alleviating tissue damage and cytokine storm. Altogether, our findings suggest that these PNAB-steroidal ginsenoside drugs have potential applications in the treatment of symptoms associated with severe SARS-CoV-2 patients, such as coagulation and cytokine storm.

Indexed as

COVID-19GinsenosidesNanoparticlesAlbuminsAnimalsHumansPolyethylene GlycolsSARS-CoV-2AlbuminsGinsenosidesPolyethylene GlycolsAlbuminCOVID-19Cytokine stormGinsenosideNETosis

Identifiers

PMID33910079
PMCPMC8046382
OpenAlexW3153113290

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.