Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33909521›Full record

ArticlePublic health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974)

Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors Among Immigrant and US-Born Adults in New York City.

Claudia Chernov, Lisa Wang, Lorna E Thorpe, Nadia Islam, Amy Freeman, Chau Trinh-Shevrin, Rania Kanchi, Sharon E Perlman

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Public health reports (Washington, D.C. : 1974). The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Social Inequities in Cardiovascular Disease Risk Factors at Multiple Levels Persist Among Mothers in Texas.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2025
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Claudia Chernov5939 Division of Epidemiology, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Long Island City, NY, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-3449-3176
Lisa Wang5939 Division of Epidemiology, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Long Island City, NY, USA.
Lorna E Thorpe12297 Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Nadia Islam12297 Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Amy Freeman12297 Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Chau Trinh-Shevrin12297 Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Rania Kanchi12297 Department of Population Health, New York University School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.
Sharon E Perlman5939 Division of Epidemiology, New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene, Long Island City, NY, USA.

Funding

New York Regional Center for Diabetes Translation Research - Translational Intervention Methodology CoreP30DK111022 · NIDDK · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI JEFFREY GONZALEZ · 2016 to 2026
$7.8M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK111022
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesImmigrant adults tend to have better health than native-born adults despite lower incomes, but the health advantage decreases with length of residence. To determine whether immigrant adults have a health advantage over US-born adults in New York City, we compared cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors among both groups.

methodsUsing data from the New York City Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2013-2014, we assessed health insurance coverage, health behaviors, and health conditions, comparing adults ages ≥20 born in the 50 states or the District of Columbia (US-born) with adults born in a US territory or outside the United States (immigrants, following the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey) and comparing US-born adults with (1) adults who immigrated recently (≤10 years) and (2) adults who immigrated earlier (>10 years).

resultsFor immigrant adults, the mean time since arrival in the United States was 21.8 years. Immigrant adults were significantly more likely than US-born adults to lack health insurance (22% vs 12%), report fair or poor health (26% vs 17%), have hypertension (30% vs 23%), and have diabetes (20% vs 11%) but significantly less likely to smoke (18% vs 27%) (all

conclusionsOur findings may help guide prevention programs and policy efforts to ensure that immigrant adults remain healthy.

Indexed as

Cardiovascular DiseasesDiabetes MellitusEmigrants and ImmigrantsAdultChildHumansNew York CityNutrition SurveysRisk FactorsUnited Statescardiovascular diseasediabeteshypertensionimmigrant healthnon–US-bornurban health

Identifiers

PMID33909521
PMCPMC9109518

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.