Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33909496›Full record

ArticleJournal of neurophysiology2021

Role of olfactory receptor78 in carotid body-dependent sympathetic activation and hypertension in murine models of chronic intermittent hypoxia.

Ying-Jie Peng, Xiaoyu Su, Benjamin Wang, Timothy Matthews, Jayasri Nanduri, Nanduri R Prabhakar

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of neurophysiology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  3. Article
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  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Hypoxia sensing requires HScience advances · 2023
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Breathing disturbances in Rett syndrome.Handbook of clinical neurology · 2022
    Review
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ying-Jie PengInstitute for Integrative Physiology and Center for Systems Biology of O2 Sensing, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Xiaoyu SuInstitute for Integrative Physiology and Center for Systems Biology of O2 Sensing, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Benjamin WangInstitute for Integrative Physiology and Center for Systems Biology of O2 Sensing, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Timothy MatthewsInstitute for Integrative Physiology and Center for Systems Biology of O2 Sensing, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.
Jayasri NanduriInstitute for Integrative Physiology and Center for Systems Biology of O2 Sensing, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0003-3984-7447
Nanduri R PrabhakarInstitute for Integrative Physiology and Center for Systems Biology of O2 Sensing, University of Chicago, Chicago, Illinois.ORCID 0000-0003-4570-1380
University of Chicago · US

Funding

Mechanisms Underlying Sympathetic Activation-dependent Endothelial Cell Activation by Chronic Intermittent HypoxiaP01HL144454 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI PRABHAKAR, NANDURI R · 2019 to 2023
$12.7M
Integrative Training in the Neurobiology of Addictive BehaviorsT32DA043469 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO · PI Donald Hedeker, Xiaoxi Zhuang · 2017 to 2026
$3.8M
ENDOTHELIAL CELL BIOLOGY FOLLOWING OXIDATIVE STRESSR01HL044454 · NHLBI · THOMAS JEFFERSON UNIVERSITY · PI BARCHOWSKY, AARON · 1991 to 1993
–
HHS | NIH | National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI) P01-HL-44454NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL144454NIDA NIH HHS T32 DA043469
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) is a hallmark manifestation of obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), a widespread breathing disorder. CIH-treated rodents exhibit activation of the sympathetic nervous system and hypertension. Heightened carotid body (CB) activity has been implicated in CIH-induced hypertension. CB expresses high abundance of olfactory receptor (Olfr) 78, a G-protein coupled receptor. Olfr 78 null mice exhibit impaired CB sensory nerve response to acute hypoxia. Present study examined whether Olfr78 participates in CB-dependent activation of the sympathetic nervous system and hypertension in CIH-treated mice and in hemeoxygenase (HO)-2 null mice experiencing CIH as a consequence of naturally occurring OSA. CIH-treated wild-type (WT) mice showed hypertension, biomarkers of sympathetic nerve activation, and enhanced CB sensory nerve response to hypoxia and sensory long-term facilitation (sLTF), and these responses were absent in CIH-treated Olfr78 null mice. HO-2 null mice showed higher apnea index (AI) (58 ± 1.2 apneas/h) than WT mice (AI = 8 ± 0.8 apneas/h) and exhibited elevated blood pressure (BP), elevated plasma norepinephrine (NE) levels, and heightened CB sensory nerve response to hypoxia and sLTF. The magnitude of hypertension correlated with AI in HO-2 null mice. In contrast, HO-2/Olfr78 double null mice showed absence of elevated BP and plasma NE levels and augmented CB response to hypoxia and sLTF. These results demonstrate that Olfr78 participates in sympathetic nerve activation and hypertension and heightened CB activity in two murine models of CIH.

Indexed as

Carotid BodyHypertensionHypoxiaSleep Apnea, ObstructiveSympathetic Nervous SystemAnimalsChronic DiseaseDisease Models, AnimalHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)MaleMiceMice, KnockoutNorepinephrineReceptors, OdorantHeme Oxygenase (Decyclizing)NorepinephrineOlfr78 protein, mouseReceptors, Odorantcarotid body chemo reflexessential hypertensionsleep apneasympathetic nervous system

Identifiers

PMID33909496
PMCPMC8424574
OpenAlexW3159000727

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.