Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33909190›Full record

ArticleExperimental & applied acarology2021

Tick species from cattle in the Adama Region of Ethiopia and pathogens detected.

Tafese Beyene Tufa, Silke Wölfel, Dana Zubriková, Bronislava Víchová, Martin Andersson, Ramona Rieß, Liliana Rutaihwa, André Fuchs, Hans Martin Orth, Dieter Häussinger and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Experimental & applied acarology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Molecular identification ofParasite epidemiology and control · 2026
    Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Review
  10. Distribution and Prevalence ofMicroorganisms · 2023
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Tafese Beyene TufaCollege of Health Science, Arsi University, Asella, Ethiopia. tafeseb.tufa@yahoo.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9505-9341
Silke WölfelBundeswehr Institute of Microbiology, Munich, Germany.
Dana ZubrikováInstitute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia.
Bronislava VíchováInstitute of Parasitology, Slovak Academy of Sciences, Kosice, Slovakia.
Martin Andersson, Arlöv, Malmö, Sweden.
Ramona RießBundeswehr Institute of Microbiology, Munich, Germany.
Liliana RutaihwaSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
André FuchsHirsch Institute of Tropical Medicine, Asella, Ethiopia.
Hans Martin OrthHirsch Institute of Tropical Medicine, Asella, Ethiopia.
Dieter HäussingerHirsch Institute of Tropical Medicine, Asella, Ethiopia.
Torsten FeldtHirsch Institute of Tropical Medicine, Asella, Ethiopia.
Sven PoppertSwiss Tropical and Public Health Institute, Basel, Switzerland.
Gerhard DoblerBundeswehr Institute of Microbiology, Munich, Germany.
Deon K BakkesGertrud Theiler Tick Museum, Agricultural Research Council-Onderstepoort Veterinary Research, Pretoria, South Africa.
Lidia Chitimia-DoblerBundeswehr Institute of Microbiology, Munich, Germany.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ticks will diminish productivity among farm animals and transmit zoonotic diseases. We conducted a study to identify tick species infesting slaughter bulls from Adama City and to screen them for tick-borne pathogens. In 2016, 291 ticks were collected from 37 bulls in Adama, which were ready for slaughter. Ticks were identified morphologically. Total genomic DNA was extracted from ticks and used to test for Rickettsia spp. with real-time PCR. Species identification was done by phylogenetic analysis using sequencing that targeted the 23S-5S intergenic spacer region and ompA genes. Four tick species from two genera, Amblyomma and Rhipicephalus, were identified. Amblyomma cohaerens was the dominant species (n = 241, 82.8%), followed by Amblyomma variegatum (n = 22, 7.5%), Rhipicephalus pulchellus (n = 19, 6.5%), and Rhipicephalus decoloratus (n = 9, 3.0%). Among all ticks, 32 (11%) were positive for Rickettsia spp. and 15 (5.2%) of these were identified as R. africae comprising at least two genetic clades, occurring in A. variegatum (n = 10) and A. cohaerens (n = 5). The remainder of Rickettsia-positive samples could not be amplified due to low DNA yield. Furthermore, another 15 (5.2%) samples carried other pathogenic bacteria: Ehrlichia ruminantium (n = 9; 3.1%) in A. cohaerens, Ehrlichia sp. (n = 3; 1%) in Rh. pulchellus and A. cohaerens, Anaplasma sp. (n = 1; 0.5%) in A. cohaerens, and Neoehrlichia mikurensis (n = 2; 0.7%) in A. cohaerens. All ticks were negative for Bartonella spp., Babesia spp., Theileria spp., and Hepatozoon spp. We reported for the first time E. ruminatium, N. mikurensis, Ehrlichia sp., and Anaplasma sp. in A. cohaerens. Medically and veterinarily important pathogens were mostly detected from A. variegatum and A. cohaerens. These data are relevant for a One-health approach for monitoring and prevention of tick-borne disease transmission.

Indexed as

Cattle DiseasesIxodidaeRickettsiaTick-Borne DiseasesTick InfestationsAnimalsCattleEthiopiaMalePhylogenyCattleEthiopiaTick-borne pathogensTicks

Identifiers

PMID33909190
PMCPMC8190025

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.