Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33909075›Full record

ArticleHealth policy and planning2021

Role of Savings and Internal Lending Communities (SILCs) in improving household wealth and financial preparedness for birth in rural Zambia.

HaEun Lee, Elisa M Maffioli, Philip T Veliz, Michelle L Munro-Kramer, Tenford K Phiri, Isaac Sakala, Jameson Kaunda, Nchimunya M Chiboola, Jody R Lori

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health policy and planning, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

HaEun LeeHealth Behavior and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan, School of Nursing, 400 North Ingalls Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5482, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1259-6425
Elisa M MaffioliHealth Management and Policy, University of Michigan, School of Public Health, 1415 Washington Heights, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Philip T VelizApplied Biostatistics Laboratory, University of Michigan, School of Nursing, 400 North Ingalls Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5482, USA.
Michelle L Munro-KramerHealth Behavior and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan, School of Nursing, 400 North Ingalls Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5482, USA.
Tenford K PhiriAfricare Zambia, Flat A, Plot 2407/10 MBX, Off Twin Palm Road, Ibex Hill, Lusaka 33921, Zambia.
Isaac SakalaAfricare Zambia, Flat A, Plot 2407/10 MBX, Off Twin Palm Road, Ibex Hill, Lusaka 33921, Zambia.
Jameson KaundaAfricare Zambia, Flat A, Plot 2407/10 MBX, Off Twin Palm Road, Ibex Hill, Lusaka 33921, Zambia.
Nchimunya M ChiboolaAfricare Zambia, Flat A, Plot 2407/10 MBX, Off Twin Palm Road, Ibex Hill, Lusaka 33921, Zambia.
Jody R LoriAssociate Dean of Global Affairs, Health Behavior and Biological Sciences, University of Michigan, School of Nursing, 400 North Ingalls Street, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5482, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-0564-5783

Funding

Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation OPP1130334ELMA Foundation ELMA-15- F0010Merk for Mothers MRK 1846-06500.COL
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Savings and Internal Lending Communities (SILCs) are a type of informal microfinance mechanism adapted in many low- and middle-income countries (LMICs) to improve financial resources for poor and rural communities. Although SILCs are often paired with other health and non-health-related interventions, few studies have examined SILCs in the context of maternal health. This study examined the association between SILC participation, household wealth and financial preparedness for birth. The study also examined the association between sex and financial preparedness for birth. A secondary analysis was conducted on individual survey data collected from SILC participants in two rural districts of Zambia between October 2017 and February 2018. A convenience sample of 600 participants (Lundazi: n = 297; Mansa: n = 303) was analysed. Descriptive analyses were run to examine SILC participation and household wealth. Multiple binary logistic regression models were fit to assess the unadjusted and adjusted relationship between (1) SILC participation and household wealth, (2) SILC participation and financial preparedness for birth and (3) sex and financial preparedness for birth. The results show that SILC participation led to an average increase of 7.32 items of the 13 household wealth items. SILC participants who had their most recent childbirth after joining SILCs were more likely to be financially prepared for birth [adjusted odds ratio (AOR): 2.99; 95% confidence interval (95% CI): 1.70-5.26; P < 0.001] than participants who had their most recent childbirth before joining SILCs. Females were more likely to be financially prepared for birth than males if they had their most recent birth before joining an SILC (AOR: 1.79; 95% CI: 1.16-2.66; P < 0.01). SILC participation is shown to increase household wealth and financial preparedness for birth for both men and women. SILCs are a promising intervention that can help poor and rural populations by increasing financial resources and financially preparing parents for birth.

Indexed as

Prenatal CareRural PopulationCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHealth Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeHumansMaleParturitionPregnancyZambiabirth preparednesscostfinancial barriermaternal healthSavings group

Identifiers

PMID33909075
PMCPMC8428586

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.