Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33909044›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of cell biology2021

O-GlcNAc modification of nuclear pore complexes accelerates bidirectional transport.

Tae Yeon Yoo, Timothy J Mitchison

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of cell biology, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 36 citations in OpenAlex.

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  11. O-GlcNAc modulation of nuclear pore complexes orchestrates mRNA export efficiency.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
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  16. Quantitative comparison of nuclear transport inhibition by SARS coronavirus ORF6 reveals the importance of oligomerization.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Tae Yeon YooDepartment of Systems Biology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Timothy J MitchisonDepartment of Systems Biology, Blavatnik Institute, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA.
Harvard University · US

Funding

Cell and Chemical Biology of MicrotubulesR35GM131753 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI Timothy J Mitchison · 2019 to 2026
$6.4M
Biophysics of Nuclear Formation and MicronucleationF32GM131585 · NIGMS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI YOO, TAE YEON · 2019 to 2021
$200k
NIGMS NIH HHS F32 GM131585NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM131753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Macromolecular transport across the nuclear envelope depends on facilitated diffusion through nuclear pore complexes (NPCs). The interior of NPCs contains a permeability barrier made of phenylalanine-glycine (FG) repeat domains that selectively facilitates the permeation of cargoes bound to nuclear transport receptors (NTRs). FG-repeat domains in NPCs are a major site of O-linked N-acetylglucosamine (O-GlcNAc) modification, but the functional role of this modification in nucleocytoplasmic transport is unclear. We developed high-throughput assays based on optogenetic probes to quantify the kinetics of nuclear import and export in living human cells. We found that increasing O-GlcNAc modification of the NPC accelerated NTR-facilitated transport of proteins in both directions, and decreasing modification slowed transport. Superresolution imaging revealed strong enrichment of O-GlcNAc at the FG-repeat barrier. O-GlcNAc modification also accelerated passive permeation of a small, inert protein through NPCs. We conclude that O-GlcNAc modification accelerates nucleocytoplasmic transport by enhancing the nonspecific permeability of the FG-repeat barrier, perhaps by steric inhibition of interactions between FG repeats.

Indexed as

AcetylglucosamineActive Transport, Cell NucleusBiophysicsCell NucleusHumansNuclear EnvelopeNuclear PoreNuclear Pore Complex ProteinsPermeabilityAcetylglucosamineNuclear Pore Complex Proteins

Identifiers

PMID33909044
PMCPMC8091080
OpenAlexW3158633159

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-SA
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.