Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33908470›Full record

ArticleSoft matter2021

Impact of substrate elasticity on contact angle saturation in electrowetting.

Ioannis E Markodimitrakis, Dionysios G Sema, Nikolaos T Chamakos, Periklis Papadopoulos, Athanasios G Papathanasiou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Soft matter, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Ioannis E MarkodimitrakisSchool of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780, Greece. pathan@chemeng.ntua.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8200-6462
Dionysios G SemaSchool of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780, Greece. pathan@chemeng.ntua.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0160-1743
Nikolaos T ChamakosSchool of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780, Greece. pathan@chemeng.ntua.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6644-3600
Periklis PapadopoulosDepartment of Physics, University of Ioannina, Greece and Institute of Materials Science and Computing, University Research Center of Ioannina, Greece.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8712-6703
Athanasios G PapathanasiouSchool of Chemical Engineering, National Technical University of Athens, 15780, Greece. pathan@chemeng.ntua.gr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8468-8126
National Technical University of Athens · GRUniversity of Ioannina · GR

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The electrostatically assisted wettability enhancement of dielectric solid surfaces, commonly termed as electrowetting-on-dielectric (EWOD), facilitates many microfluidic applications due to simplicity and energy efficiency. The application of a voltage difference between a conductive droplet and an insulated electrode substrate, where the droplet sits, is enough for realizing a considerable contact angle change. The contact angle modification is fast and almost reversible; however it is limited by the well-known saturation phenomenon which sets in at sufficiently high voltages. In this work, we experimentally show and computationally support the effect of elasticity and thickness of the dielectric on the onset of contact angle saturation. We found that the effect of elasticity is important especially for dielectric thickness smaller than 10 μm and becomes negligible for thickness above 20 μm. We attribute our findings on the effect of the dielectric thickness on the electric field, as well as on the induced electric stresses distribution, in the vicinity of the three phase contact line. Electric field and electric stresses distribution are numerically computed and support our findings which are of significant importance for the design of soft materials based microfluidic devices.

Identifiers

PMID33908470
PMCPMC8110038
OpenAlexW3134592227

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.