Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33908101›Full record

ArticleJournal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association2022

The experience of family caregivers of patients receiving home nasogastric tube feeding in China: A descriptive qualitative study.

Min Xue, Xiaoyuan Zhai, Sihan Liu, Nana Xu, Jing Han, Min Zhou

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of human nutrition and dietetics : the official journal of the British Dietetic Association, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  3. Comparison of survival and pneumonia risk in advanced dementia patients on nasogastric tube feeding versus careful hand feeding.The journals of gerontology. Series A, Biological sciences and medical sciences · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Min XueQilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.ORCID 0000-0002-6348-823X
Xiaoyuan ZhaiQilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Sihan LiuQilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Nana XuQilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Jing HanShandong Provincial Hospital Affiliated to Shandong First Medical University, Jinan, China.
Min ZhouQilu Hospital, Shandong University, Jinan, China.
Shandong University · CNShandong Provincial Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe value of caregivers with respect to ensuring safety during home nasogastric tube (NGT) feeding is increasingly acknowledged. However, little attention has been given to the experience of caregivers.

methodsA qualitative descriptive design using semi-structured interviews via purposive sampling at a comprehensive hospital in China was employed. Family caregivers of patients with home NGT feeding were recruited. Interviews were recorded, transcribed verbatim and analysed qualitatively using inductive content analysis.

resultsThirteen family caregivers of patients with home NGT feeding were interviewed. Four main themes were generated: negative experience (uncertainty and ambivalence, transition gaps between hospitals and home care services), new role: adapting to the lifestyle (participating in decision-making, being responsible for everything, adjusting own life to NGT feeding), perceived benefit of caregiving (personal growth, development of positive attitudes and achievements) and expectations (expectations from continuity health system services, expectations from social support).

conclusionsThe present study highlights the vulnerability and perceived benefits embedded in the role of a family caregiver. Improving communication and standardising practices between home and hospitals should be considered.

Indexed as

CaregiversHome Care ServicesEnteral NutritionHumansIntubation, GastrointestinalQualitative Researchfamily caregivershome nutritional supportnasogastric tubequalitative research

Identifiers

PMID33908101
PMCPMC9291130
OpenAlexW3157796153

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.