Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33907727›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Georgia Public Health Association2019

Living Arrangement: a Contributor to Vascular Disease in Asymptomatic African American Women.

Meldra Hall, Elizabeth Ofili, Rigobert Lapu-Bula, Ernest Alema-Mensah, Stephanie Miles-Richardson

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Georgia Public Health Association, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact, top 78% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 0 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Meldra HallMaster of Public Health Program, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Elizabeth OfiliClinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Rigobert Lapu-BulaClinical Research Center, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Ernest Alema-MensahMaster of Public Health Program, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Stephanie Miles-RichardsonMaster of Public Health Program, Morehouse School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA.
Morehouse School of Medicine · US

Funding

Atlanta Clinical and Translational Science Institute (ACTSI) RenewalUL1TR000454 · NCATS · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI STEPHENS, DAVID S · 2012 to 2016
$25.8M
Research Desogn and Biostatistics CoreU54MD007588 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI MAYBERRY, ROBERT M · 2012 to 2018
$24.8M
Texas Minority Health, Research and Outreach (MiHERO)S21MD012472 · NIMHD · UNIVERSITY OF NORTH TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR · PI JAMBOOR K. VISHWANATHA · 2017 to 2026
$18.0M
National Research Mentoring Network for a Diverse Biomedical WorkforceU54GM119023 · NIGMS · BOSTON COLLEGE · PI OFILI, ELIZABETH O., OKUYEMI, KOLAWOLE S · 2015 to 2018
$15.3M
Renewal Application for Clinical Research Education and Career Development (CRECDR25MD007589 · NIMHD · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI PRISCILLA E PEMU, Alexander Quarshie · 2012 to 2026
$5.4M
T32 Training Program for Institutions That Promote Diversity from Morehouse School of MedicineT32HL103104 · NHLBI · MOREHOUSE SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI QUARSHIE, ALEXANDER, TOSINI, GIANLUCA · 2010 to 2021
$2.1M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NHLBI NIH HHS T32 HL103104NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM119023NIMHD NIH HHS R25 MD007589NIMHD NIH HHS S21 MD012472NIMHD NIH HHS U54 MD007588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundDiminished social support lias shown to lead to worse cardiovascular outcomes and since cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of death in the United States (U.S.), it is critical to non-invasively study its precursor- vascular disease (VD). Assessing the impact social support lias on vascular outcomes can unveil potential CVD susceptibilities in at-risk populations. African American women exhibit the greatest burden of CVD morbidity and mortality; therefore, the purpose of tins study is to examine the association between living arrangement/social support and impaired vascular function in asymptomatic African American women.

methodsVascular function was assessed by a non-invasive screening tool, HDI/PulseWave CR-2000, during screenings at community outreach events on participants clinically free of CVD. Vascular disease was defined as abnormal/impaired vascular function. Living arrangement, a binary variable (living with someone/living alone), was determined by survey responses (N=67) and represented social support. Multivariable analyses were used to estimate adjusted odds ratios (AORs) and 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs) to determine the association between living arrangement and vascular disease after controlling for confounders. Analyses were conducted using SAS 9.2.

resultsOf those who lived alone, 82% had vascular disease (p=0.03). After adjusting for family CVD, and other CVD risk factors, those who lived with a spouse/partner or relative were 78% (p=0.04) less likely to develop vascular disease (AOR=0.22; 95% 0=0.05, 0.98).

conclusionsOur study provides preliminary evidence to suggest that among African American women, clinically free of CVD, living arrangement is associated with vascular disease. While living alone may place individuals at an increased risk of CVD because of the association, living with a spouse/partner or relative may act as a protective factor against vascular disease and reduce the risk of CVD. Public health practitioners may use individuals' living arrangement as preventive measure for CVD risk.

Indexed as

arterial elasticityLiving arrangementsocial supportvascular diseasevascular function

Identifiers

PMID33907727
PMCPMC8075092
OpenAlexW2982207704

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.