Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33907418›Full record

ArticleOncoTargets and therapy2021

lncRNA GSEC Promotes the Progression of Triple Negative Breast Cancer (TNBC) by Targeting the miR-202-5p/AXL Axis.

Jianhua Zhang, Chuang Du, Linfeng Zhang, Yan Wang, Yingying Zhang, Jingruo Li

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in OncoTargets and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. AXL in cancer: a modulator of drug resistance and therapeutic target.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
    Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. The microRNA-202 as a Diagnostic Biomarker and a Potential Tumor Suppressor.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jianhua ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000, People's Republic of China.
Chuang DuDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000, People's Republic of China.
Linfeng ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000, People's Republic of China.
Yan WangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000, People's Republic of China.
Yingying ZhangDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000, People's Republic of China.
Jingruo LiDepartment of Breast Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University, Zhengzhou City, Henan Province, 450000, People's Republic of China.
First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis study aimed to explore the biological functions of G-quadruplex-forming sequence containing lncRNA (GSEC) in triple negative breast cancer (TNBC).

methodsThe expression of GSEC in TNBC tissues was evaluated by qRT-PCR. Cell viability was evaluated by Cell Counting Kit-8 assay. Cell proliferation was evaluated by 5-ethynyl-20-deoxyuridine (EdU) staining assay. Cell invasion and migration were evaluated by Transwell assay. Gain- and loss-function assays were performed to assess the biological functions of GSEC in TNBC. The interactions between GSEC, miR-202-5p and AXL were determined by luciferase report assay and RNA immunoprecipitation (RIP) assay. In addition, a nude mouse xenograft model was used to confirm the oncogenic role of GSEC in TNBC.

resultsGSEC was significantly upregulated in TNBC tissues and cancer cell lines, and high level of GSEC was associated with advanced tumor stage, positive lymph-node metastasis and the poor prognosis of TNBC patients. Knockdown of GSEC effectively inhibited TNBC cell proliferation, invasion and migration in vitro. GSEC regulated the expression of AXL by directly sponging miR-202-5p. Downregulation of miR-202-5p attenuated GSEC knockdown-induced inhibition on TNBC cell proliferation, invasion and migration in vitro. Meanwhile, overexpression of AXL obviously reversed the inhibitory effects of miR-202-5p mimics in TNBC progression in vitro.

conclusionGSEC functioned as a potential oncogene and promoted AXL-mediated TNBC progression by sponging miR-202-5p, which might be a novel diagnostic and therapeutic target for TNBC.

Indexed as

AXLGSECmiR-202-5pTNBC

Identifiers

PMID33907418
PMCPMC8068510
OpenAlexW3156668423

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.