Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33907382›Full record

ArticleDrug design, development and therapy2021

In vitro Preparation and Evaluation of Sustained-Release Microcapsules of Salvianolic Acid.

Yun-Hong Wang, Tong Qu, Xue-Lian Wang, Rong-Ping Yang

RetractedAbstract readRetracted Publication
In one paragraph

Article in Drug design, development and therapy, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It has been retracted, and should not be counted. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Yun-Hong WangChongqing Academy of Chinese Materia Medica, Chongqing, 400065, People's Republic of China.
Tong QuShaanxi University of Chinese Medicine, Xianyang, 712046, People's Republic of China.
Xue-Lian WangDepartment of Pharmacy College, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, People's Republic of China.
Rong-Ping YangDepartment of Pharmacy College, Southwest University, Chongqing, 400715, People's Republic of China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study aims to investigate the preparation of sustained-release microcapsules of salvianolic acid.

methodsThe stability of salvianolic acid microcapsules was improved, and the time of action was prolonged in the present study. This was prepared using the spray-drying method, with chitosan as the carrier. In the preparation process, the prescription and process were optimized by L9 (34) using an orthogonal design, with yield and drug loading as indexes, in order to obtain optimum conditions.

resultsThe optimal process and prescription for the preparation of salvianolic acid microcapsules were found to be as follows: mass concentration of chitosan, 1.5%; mass ratio of salvianolic acid to chitosan, 1:3; inlet air temperature, 190°C; and peristaltic pump speed, 300 mL·h-1. The surface of the microcapsules was round, the drug loading was 25.99% ± 2.14%, the yield was 51.88% ± 2.84%, the entrapment efficiency was 86.21% ± 2.89%, and the average particle size was 105.6 ± 2.56 nm. The microcapsules in vitro had certain sustained release characteristics. The internally fitted first-order release model equation was ln(1-Q) = -0.236 t + 4.591 7, r = 0.920. In addition, the results of differential scanning calorimetry show that the properties of salvianolic acid were not changed by the microcapsules.

conclusionSustained-release microcapsules of salvianolic acid can be successfully prepared by adopting marine polysaccharide as a carrier.

Indexed as

AlkenesCapsulesDelayed-Action PreparationsPolyphenolsAlkenesCapsulesDelayed-Action PreparationsPolyphenolssalvianolic acidchitosanmarine polysaccharidesSalvia miltiorrhizasalvianolic acid Bsalvianolic acid sustained-release microcapsule

Identifiers

PMID33907382
PMCPMC8071090

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