Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33907260›Full record

Trial reportScientific reports2021

Levels of physical activity before and after stroke in relation to early cognitive function.

Adam Viktorisson, Elisabeth M Andersson, Erik Lundström, Katharina S Sunnerhagen

Abstract readMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Adam Viktorisson *Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Rehabilitation Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, and the Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Per Dubbsgatan 14, 3rd Floor, PO Box 430, 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden. adam.viktorisson@gu.se.
Elisabeth M Andersson *Institute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Rehabilitation Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, and the Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Per Dubbsgatan 14, 3rd Floor, PO Box 430, 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Erik LundströmDepartment of Neuroscience, Neurology, Uppsala University, Uppsala, Sweden.
Katharina S SunnerhagenInstitute of Neuroscience and Physiology, Rehabilitation Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, and the Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Per Dubbsgatan 14, 3rd Floor, PO Box 430, 405 30, Gothenburg, Sweden.

Funding

The Swedish state under the agreement between the Swedish government and the county councils ALFGBG-718711Vetenskapsrådet VR 2014-07072 and VR 2017-00946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Regular physical activity is widely recommended in the primary and secondary prevention of stroke. Physical activity may enhance cognitive performance after stroke, but cognitive impairments could also hinder a person to take part in physical activity. However, a majority of previous studies have not found any association between post-stroke cognitive impairments and a person's subsequent level of activity. In this explorative, longitudinal study, we describe the intraindividual change in physical activity from before to 6 months after stroke, in relation to early screening of post-stroke cognitive impairments. Participants were recruited at 2 to 15 days after stroke, and screened for cognitive impairments using the Montreal Cognitive Assessment tool. Information on pre-stroke physical activity was retrospectively collected at hospital admittance by physiotherapists. Post-stroke physical activity was evaluated after 6 months. Of 49 participants included, 44 were followed up. The level of physical activity changed in more than half of all participants after stroke. Participants who were physically active 6 months after stroke presented with significantly less cognitive impairments. These results highlight that many stroke survivors experience a change in their physical activity level following stroke, and that unimpaired cognition may be important for a stroke survivors' ability to be physically active.

Indexed as

CognitionExerciseAgedCognitive DysfunctionFemaleFluoxetineHumansLongitudinal StudiesMaleMiddle AgedProspective StudiesStrokeStroke RehabilitationFluoxetine

Identifiers

PMID33907260
PMCPMC8079693

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.