Evidence map›Paper›PMID 33907243›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2021

Multiple cytochrome P450 genes: conferring high levels of permethrin resistance in mosquitoes, Culex quinquefasciatus.

Ting Yang, Ting Li, Xuechun Feng, Ming Li, Shikai Liu, Nannan Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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  18. Transcriptome Analysis of Response to Zika Virus Infection in TwoInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ting Yang *Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA.
Ting Li *Department of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA.
Xuechun FengDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA.
Ming LiDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA.
Shikai LiuCollege of Fisheries, Ocean University of China, Qingdao, China.
Nannan LiuDepartment of Entomology and Plant Pathology 301 Funchess Hall, Auburn University, Auburn, AL, 36849-5413, USA. liunann@auburn.edu.
Auburn University · USOcean University of China · CNUniversity of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Insecticides, especially pyrethroids, are the most important in the insect pest control and preventing insect vector-borne human diseases. However, insect pests, including mosquitoes, have developed resistance in the insecticides that used against them. Cytochrome P450s are associated with insecticide resistance through overexpression and detoxification mechanisms in insect species. In this study, we utilized a powerful tool, the RNAi technique, to determine the roles of key P450 genes overexpressed in permethrin resistant mosquitoes that confer insecticide resistance to unravel the molecular basis of resistance mechanisms in the mosquito Culex quinquefasciatus. The results showed that knockdown of 8 key P450 genes using RNAi techniques significantly decreased resistance to permethrin in resistant mosquitoes. In silico modeling and docking analysis further revealed the potential metabolic function of overexpressed P450 genes in the development of insecticide resistance in mosquitoes. These findings not only highlighted the functional importance of these P450 genes in insecticide resistance, but also revealed that overexpression of multiple P450 genes was responsible for the high levels of insecticide resistance in a mosquito population of Culex quinquefasciatus.

Indexed as

AnimalsCulexCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemFemaleGene Expression ProfilingInactivation, MetabolicInsecticide ResistanceInsecticidesInsect ProteinsLarvaPermethrinCytochrome P-450 Enzyme SystemInsecticidesInsect ProteinsPermethrin

Identifiers

PMID33907243
PMCPMC8079677
OpenAlexW3159792520

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.