ArticleInternational journal of stem cells2021
Exosomes Derived from Human Umbilical Cord Mesenchymal Stem Cells Regulate Macrophage Polarization to Attenuate Systemic Lupus Erythematosus-Associated Diffuse Alveolar Hemorrhage in Mice.
Article in International journal of stem cells, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
What it found
Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.
The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.
Who cites it
24 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.
- Therapeutic potential of extracellular vesicles in systemic lupus erythematosus: a systematic review.Immunologic research · 2025Pooled it
- Exosome-Mediated Intercellular Communication in the Pathological Processes of Gouty Arthritis and Its Treatment.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Stem cell-derived extracellular vesicles as immunomodulatory agents: targeting pathological crosstalk in systemic lupus erythematosus and multiple sclerosis.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- Mesenchymal stem cell alleviate concanavalin A-induced hepatitis via immune reprogramming and complement regulation.Frontiers in immunology · 2026Article
- Urine-Derived CD105-Positive Exosome Promotes Macrophage M1 Polarization Through the TGF-β1/Smad3 Signaling Axis To Exacerbate Lupus Nephritis.Inflammation · 2025Article
- Beyond conventional treatment: Novel cell therapies for systemic lupus erythematosus.Journal of translational autoimmunity · 2025Review
- Mesenchymal stem cells for lung diseases: focus on immunomodulatory action.Cell death discovery · 2025Review
- Potential Therapeutic Application and Mechanism of Action of Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles (EVs) in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE).International journal of molecular sciences · 2024Review
- Mesenchymal stromal cell derived extracellular vesicles as a therapeutic tool: immune regulation, MSC priming, and applications to SLE.Frontiers in immunology · 2024Review
- Mechanisms of Wharton's Jelly-derived MSCs in enhancing peripheral nerve regeneration.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Exosomes and Their Bioengineering Strategies in the Cutaneous Wound Healing and Related Complications: Current Knowledge and Future Perspectives.International journal of biological sciences · 2023Review
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cell-derived exosomes promote murine skin wound healing by neutrophil and macrophage modulations revealed by single-cell RNA sequencing.Frontiers in immunology · 2023Article
- Insights into the function of ESCRT and its role in enveloped virus infection.Frontiers in microbiology · 2023Review
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells and MSCs-Derived Extracellular Vesicles in Infectious Diseases: From Basic Research to Clinical Practice.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells derived extracellular vesicles regulate acquired immune response of lupus mouse in vitro.Scientific reports · 2022Article
- Review
- Molecular Insight into the Therapeutic Effects of Stem Cell-Derived Exosomes in Respiratory Diseases and the Potential for Pulmonary Delivery.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022Review
- Human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells-derived exosomes for treating traumatic pancreatitis in rats.Stem cell research & therapy · 2022Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell-Derived Extracellular Vesicles as Non-Coding RNA Therapeutic Vehicles in Autoimmune Diseases.Pharmaceutics · 2022Review
- Anti-inflammatory and immunomodulatory effects of the extracellular vesicles derived from human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells on osteoarthritis via M2 macrophages.Journal of nanobiotechnology · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
BACKGROUND AND
objectivesTo investigate the effect and the underlying mechanism of exosomes secreted by human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells (hUCMSCs) on diffuse alveolar hemorrhage (DAH) in murine lupus. METHODS AND
resultsExosomes were extracted from cultured hUCMSCs by ultracentrifugation. The expressions of exosome markers (Alix, CD63 and TSG101) were measured for identification of hUCMSC-derived exosomes (hUCMSC-exosomes). The alveolar hemorrhage of DAH mice was revealed by H&E staining. The primary alveolar macrophages were isolated from bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of DAH mice. The expressions of M1 macrophage markers (iNOS, IL-6, TNF-
conclusionshUCMSC-exosomes attenuate DAH-induced inflammatory responses and alveolar hemorrhage by regulating macrophage polarization.
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What OpenQuestion holds
Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.